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Literature summary for 4.2.1.59 extracted from

  • Singh, R.; Reynolds, K.A.
    Identification and characterization of FabA from the type II fatty acid synthase of Streptomyces coelicolor (2016), J. Nat. Prod., 79, 240-243 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli as soluble N-terminal His6-tag proteins Streptomyces coelicolor

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Streptomyces coelicolor Q9L0M4 AND Q9L0M3 Q9L0M4: UPF0336 protein SCO4636, Q9L0M3: uncharacterized protein SCO4637
-
Streptomyces coelicolor ATCC BAA-471 Q9L0M4 AND Q9L0M3 Q9L0M4: UPF0336 protein SCO4636, Q9L0M3: uncharacterized protein SCO4637
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3-hydroxydecanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine the N-acetylcysteamine group is structurally similar to the substrate binding end of the pantethine arm of acyl carrier proteins Streptomyces coelicolor ? + H2O
-
?
3-hydroxydecanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine the N-acetylcysteamine group is structurally similar to the substrate binding end of the pantethine arm of acyl carrier proteins Streptomyces coelicolor ATCC BAA-471 ? + H2O
-
?
3-hydroxyhexanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine the N-acetylcysteamine group is structurally similar to the substrate binding end of the pantethine arm of acyl carrier proteins Streptomyces coelicolor ? + H2O
-
?
3-hydroxyhexanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine the N-acetylcysteamine group is structurally similar to the substrate binding end of the pantethine arm of acyl carrier proteins Streptomyces coelicolor ATCC BAA-471 ? + H2O
-
?
3-hydroxyoctanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine the N-acetylcysteamine group is structurally similar to the substrate binding end of the pantethine arm of acyl carrier proteins Streptomyces coelicolor ? + H2O
-
?
3-hydroxyoctanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine the N-acetylcysteamine group is structurally similar to the substrate binding end of the pantethine arm of acyl carrier proteins Streptomyces coelicolor ATCC BAA-471 ? + H2O
-
?
5-methyl-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine the N-acetylcysteamine group is structurally similar to the substrate binding end of the pantethine arm of acyl carrier proteins Streptomyces coelicolor ? + H2O
-
?
5-methyl-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine the N-acetylcysteamine group is structurally similar to the substrate binding end of the pantethine arm of acyl carrier proteins Streptomyces coelicolor ATCC BAA-471 ? + H2O
-
?
6-methyl-3-hydroxyheptanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine the N-acetylcysteamine group is structurally similar to the substrate binding end of the pantethine arm of acyl carrier proteins Streptomyces coelicolor ? + H2O
-
?
6-methyl-3-hydroxyheptanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine the N-acetylcysteamine group is structurally similar to the substrate binding end of the pantethine arm of acyl carrier proteins Streptomyces coelicolor ATCC BAA-471 ? + H2O
-
?
7-methyl-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine the N-acetylcysteamine group is structurally similar to the substrate binding end of the pantethine arm of acyl carrier proteins Streptomyces coelicolor ? + H2O
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
heterodimer 1 * 15000 + 1 * 20000, SDS-PAGE Streptomyces coelicolor

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
3-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase
-
Streptomyces coelicolor
FabA
-
Streptomyces coelicolor

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25
-
assay at Streptomyces coelicolor

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.2
-
assay at Streptomyces coelicolor

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism the enzyme also processes intermediates in both fatty acid and undecylprodiginine biosynthetic processes. It is capable of utilizing various chain lengths of straight- and branched-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-N-acetyl cysteamine substrates. FabA does not discriminate between acyl carrier proteins from primary and secondary metabolism. It processes intermediates for both biosynthetic pathways Streptomyces coelicolor

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
144
-
7-methyl-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine pH 7.2, 25°C Streptomyces coelicolor
226
-
3-hydroxydecanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine pH 7.2, 25°C Streptomyces coelicolor
363
-
3-hydroxyoctanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine pH 7.2, 25°C Streptomyces coelicolor
484
-
3-hydroxyhexanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine pH 7.2, 25°C Streptomyces coelicolor
522
-
5-methyl-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine pH 7.2, 25°C Streptomyces coelicolor
527
-
6-methyl-3-hydroxyheptanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine pH 7.2, 25°C Streptomyces coelicolor