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Literature summary for 4.1.99.3 extracted from

  • Liu, Z.; Tan, C.; Guo, X.; Kao, Y.T.; Li, J.; Wang, L.; Sancar, A.; Zhong, D.
    Dynamics and mechanism of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer repair by DNA photolyase (2011), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 108, 14831-14836.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
E274A site-directed mutagenesis of a residue near the substrate side Escherichia coli
E274A site-directed mutagenesis of an active site residue Escherichia coli
M345A site-directed mutagenesis of an active site residue Escherichia coli
N378C site-directed mutagenesis of a residue near the flavin cofactor side Escherichia coli
N378C site-directed mutagenesis of an active site residue Escherichia coli
R226A site-directed mutagenesis of an active site residue Escherichia coli
R342A site-directed mutagenesis of an active site residue Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
cyclobutadipyrimidine (in DNA) Escherichia coli
-
2 pyrimidine residues (in DNA)
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli
-
-
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
cyclobutadipyrimidine (in DNA) = 2 pyrimidine residues (in DNA) cyclic electron-transfer radical mechanism with two fundamental processes, electron-tunneling pathways and cyclobutane ring splitting, the cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer splits in two sequential steps within 90 ps and the electron tunnels between the cofactor and substrate through a remarkable route with an intervening adenine, dynamics and mechanism of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer repair by DNA photolyase, overview Escherichia coli

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
cyclobutadipyrimidine (in DNA)
-
Escherichia coli 2 pyrimidine residues (in DNA)
-
?
cyclobutadipyrimidine (in DNA) various CPD substrates, T-T, T-U, U-T, U-U dimers Escherichia coli 2 pyrimidine residues (in DNA)
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CPD photolyase
-
Escherichia coli
DNA photolyase
-
Escherichia coli
thymine dimer by photolyase
-
Escherichia coli

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FAD absorption spectra of FADH+, FADH radical, and FADH- of wild-type and mutant enzymes, overview. All three flavin species and decays to zero upon completion of repair Escherichia coli

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
additional information electron-tunneling pathways and functional role of adenine moiety of wild-type and mutant enzymes, overview Escherichia coli