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Literature summary for 4.1.3.1 extracted from

  • Kumar, R.; Bhakuni, V.
    Mycobacterium tuberculosis isocitrate lyase (MtbIcl): role of divalent cations in modulation of functional and structural properties (2008), Proteins, 72, 892-900.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
from genomic DNA from strain H37Rv in pET21d for inducible expression in Escherichia coli C41 Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
CdCl2
-
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
ZnCl2
-
Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Cd2+ 5 mM, 90% inhibition of Mg2+-activated enzyme, interaction with catalytic domain induces partial unfolding (revealed by thermal denaturation, far-UV circular dichroism, fluorescence spectra, and glutaraldehyde crosslinking) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mg2+ 5 mM, essential for catalytic activity, 100% activity, binds and stabilizes non-catalytic alpha/beta barrel core without structural alterations (revealed by thermal, urea and GdnHCL denaturation and far-UV CD) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mn2+ 5 mM, 45% activity, binds and stabilizes non-catalytic alpha/beta barrel core without structural alterations (revealed by thermal, urea and GdnHCL denaturation and far-UV CD) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Zn2+ 5 mM, 90% inhibition of Mg2+-activated enzyme, interaction with catalytic domain induces partial unfolding (revealed by thermal denaturation, far-UV circular dichroism, ANS fluorescence spectra, and glutaraldehyde crosslinking) Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
48000
-
single peak in ESI-MS Mycobacterium tuberculosis
200000
-
gel filtration Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
(1S,2S)-1-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Mycobacterium tuberculosis reversible aldol cleavage succinate + glyoxylate glyoxylate shunt r

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant protein from cell lysate by Ni-NTA metal-affinity chromatography (elution: 400 mM imidazole) and gel filtration on Superdex 200HR 10/300 column Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(1S,2S)-1-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate reversible aldol cleavage Mycobacterium tuberculosis succinate + glyoxylate glyoxylate shunt r
isocitrate 30°C, pH 7.5, HEPES containing phenylhydrazine HCl Mycobacterium tuberculosis succinate + glyoxylate absorbance of glyoxylate phenylhydrazone at 334 nm r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
tetramer 4 * 48000, gel filtration Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
isocitrate lyase
-
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
MtbIcl
-
Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50
-
5 mM ZnCl2, sigmoidal thermal denaturation curve, loss of 35% of helicity Mycobacterium tuberculosis
51
-
native enzyme, apparent melting temperature (Tm), far-UV CD (222 nm), major part of enzyme resistant to thermal unfolding despite almost complete loss of activity above 50°C, catalytic domain unfolded Mycobacterium tuberculosis
55
-
2.5 mM MgCl2, first Tm of biphasic thermal denaturation curve (far-UV CD (222 nm)), loss of secondary structure similar to native enzyme, catalytic domain unfolded Mycobacterium tuberculosis
56
-
1 mM MgCl2, first Tm of biphasic thermal denaturation curve (far-UV CD (222 nm)), loss of secondary structure similar to native enzyme, catalytic domain unfolded Mycobacterium tuberculosis
66
-
2.5 mM MgCl2, second Tm of biphasic thermal denaturation curve (far-UV CD (222 nm)), almost complete loss of secondary structure, noncatalytic alpha/beta barrel unfolded Mycobacterium tuberculosis
90
-
1 mM MgCl2, second Tm of biphasic thermal denaturation curve (far-UV CD (222 nm)), almost complete loss of secondary structure, noncatalytic alpha/beta barrel unfolded Mycobacterium tuberculosis

IC50 Value

IC50 Value IC50 Value Maximum Comment Organism Inhibitor Structure
0.6
-
-
Mycobacterium tuberculosis CdCl2
0.8
-
-
Mycobacterium tuberculosis ZnCl2