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Literature summary for 4.1.1.2 extracted from

  • Burrell, M.R.; Just, V.J.; Bowater, L.; Fairhurst, S.A.; Requena, L.; Lawson, D.M.; Bornemann, S.
    Oxalate decarboxylase and oxalate oxidase activities can be interchanged with a specificity switch of up to 282,000 by mutating an active site lid (2007), Biochemistry, 46, 12327-12336.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene oxdC, expression of the C-terminally His-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) Bacillus subtilis

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
purified recombinant enzyme, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, 0.001 m1 of 10 mg ml protein in 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.5, containing 500 mM NaCl mixed with 0.001 ml of precipitant containing 4.5% w/v PEG 2000, 100 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.5, 100 mM glycine, 5 mM DTT, and 0.5 mM MnCl2, suspended over 1 ml of precipitant at 18 °C, crystal cryoprotection by crystallization solution containing 25% w/v glycerol, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 1.80 A resolution, modelling Bacillus subtilis

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
E162A/N163S/S164N site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Bacillus subtilis
additional information the decarboxylase can be converted into an oxidase by mutating amino acids of the Mn2+-binding lid that include Glu162 with specificity switches, Mn2+ content of mutant enzymes, overview Bacillus subtilis
S161D/E162A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Bacillus subtilis
S161D/E162A/N163S site-directed mutagenesis, almost inactive mutant Bacillus subtilis
S161D/E162A/N163S/S164N site-directed mutagenesis, almost inactive mutant Bacillus subtilis
S161D/E162A/N163S/S164N/T165Q site-directed mutagenesis, almost inactive mutant Bacillus subtilis
S161D/E162S/N163S/S164N site-directed mutagenesis, almost inactive mutant Bacillus subtilis
S161D/N163S/S164N site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows about 60% reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Bacillus subtilis

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information kinetics of recombinant wild-type and mutant enzymes, overview Bacillus subtilis
2
-
oxalate pH 4.0, recombinant mutant E162A/N163S/S164N Bacillus subtilis
6.6
-
oxalate pH 4.0, recombinant wild-type enzyme Bacillus subtilis
9.1
-
oxalate pH 4.0, recombinant mutant S161D/E162A Bacillus subtilis
97
-
oxalate pH 4.0, recombinant mutant S161D/N163S/S164N Bacillus subtilis

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mn2+ two manganese binding sites, Glu162 on a flexible lid is the site 1 general acid, Mn2+ content of mutant enzymes, overview Bacillus subtilis

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
Oxalate Bacillus subtilis
-
Formate + CO2
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Bacillus subtilis O34714 gene oxdC
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant C-terminally His-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography Bacillus subtilis

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
oxalate = formate + CO2 catalytic mechanism of oxalate decarboxylase compared to oxalate oxidase, EC 1.2.3.4 Bacillus subtilis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
Oxalate
-
Bacillus subtilis Formate + CO2
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
More the enzyme is a member of the cupin superfamily of proteins Bacillus subtilis
OXDC
-
Bacillus subtilis

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
4
-
assay at Bacillus subtilis

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
O2
-
Bacillus subtilis