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Literature summary for 3.6.1.67 extracted from

  • Klaus, S.M.; Wegkamp, A.; Sybesma, W.; Hugenholtz, J.; Gregory, J.F. 3rd, Hanson, A.D.
    A nudix enzyme removes pyrophosphate from dihydroneopterin triphosphate in the folate synthesis pathway of bacteria and plants (2004), J. Biol. Chem., 280, 5274-5280.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Lactococcus lactis
expression in Escherichia coli Arabidopsis thaliana
expression in Escherichia coli with and without a C-terminal His tag Arabidopsis thaliana

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0021
-
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate pH 8.0, 30°C Lactococcus lactis
0.0021
-
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate pH 8.0, 30°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.147
-
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate pH 8.0, 30°C Arabidopsis thaliana

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required, no activity with Ca2+ Arabidopsis thaliana
Mg2+ requires a physiological level (approximately 1 mM) of Mg2+ Lactococcus lactis
Mg2+ the enzyme requires a physiological level of Mg2+, 70% of its maximal activity is reached at 1 mM Mg2+. No activation by 1 mM Ca2+ Lactococcus lactis
Mg2+ the enzyme requires a physiological level of Mg2+, 70% of its maximal activity is reached at 1 mM Mg2+. No activation by 1 mM Ca2+ Arabidopsis thaliana

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
20400
-
1 * 20400, calculated from sequence Lactococcus lactis
20400
-
1 * 20400, calculated from sequence Arabidopsis thaliana
24200
-
gel filtration Lactococcus lactis
24200
-
gel filtration Arabidopsis thaliana

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + H2O Lactococcus lactis the second step in the pterin branch of the folate synthesis pathway 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate + diphosphate
-
?
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + H2O Lactococcus lactis NZ9000 the second step in the pterin branch of the folate synthesis pathway 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate + diphosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana Q9CA40
-
-
Lactococcus lactis D8KIT5
-
-
Lactococcus lactis NZ9000 D8KIT5
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.0017
-
substrate: 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate, pH 8.0, 30°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.65
-
substrate: 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate, pH 8.0, 30°C Lactococcus lactis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + H2O the second step in the pterin branch of the folate synthesis pathway Lactococcus lactis 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate + diphosphate
-
?
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + H2O no activity against deoxynucleoside triphosphates Lactococcus lactis 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate + diphosphate
-
?
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + H2O the enzyme is far more active against dGTP, 8-oxo-GTP, dTTP, and other nucleoside and deoxynucleoside 3'-triphosphates than against 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate Arabidopsis thaliana 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate + diphosphate
-
?
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + H2O catalytic efficiency of the enzyme is far higher for dGTP Arabidopsis thaliana 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate + diphosphate
-
?
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + H2O no detectable activity with GTP, ATP, TTP, CTP, the corresponding deoxynucleoside triphosphates, 8-oxo-dGTP, NADH, NAD, diadenosine tri- or tetraphosphate, ADP-ribose, UDP-glucose, or coenzyme A (the detection limit is less than 1% of the activity with 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate) Lactococcus lactis 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate + diphosphate
-
?
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + H2O the second step in the pterin branch of the folate synthesis pathway Lactococcus lactis NZ9000 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate + diphosphate
-
?
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + H2O no activity against deoxynucleoside triphosphates Lactococcus lactis NZ9000 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate + diphosphate
-
?
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + H2O no detectable activity with GTP, ATP, TTP, CTP, the corresponding deoxynucleoside triphosphates, 8-oxo-dGTP, NADH, NAD, diadenosine tri- or tetraphosphate, ADP-ribose, UDP-glucose, or coenzyme A (the detection limit is less than 1% of the activity with 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate) Lactococcus lactis NZ9000 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate + diphosphate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
monomer 1 * 20400, calculated from sequence Lactococcus lactis
monomer 1 * 20400, calculated from sequence Arabidopsis thaliana

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
At1g68760
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
At1g68760 protein
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
AtNUDT1
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
DHNTP pyrophosphohydrolase
-
Lactococcus lactis
DHNTP pyrophosphohydrolase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
dihydroneopterin triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase
-
Lactococcus lactis
dihydroneopterin triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
folQ
-
Lactococcus lactis
YlgG
-
Lactococcus lactis
YlgG former gene name Lactococcus lactis

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
assay at Lactococcus lactis
30
-
assay at Arabidopsis thaliana

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0006
-
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate pH 8.0, 30°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.21
-
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate pH 8.0, 30°C Lactococcus lactis
0.21
-
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate pH 8.0, 30°C Arabidopsis thaliana

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
assay at Lactococcus lactis
8
-
assay at Arabidopsis thaliana

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme functions in folate biosynthesis Lactococcus lactis

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0041
-
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate pH 8.0, 30°C Arabidopsis thaliana
100
-
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate pH 8.0, 30°C Lactococcus lactis
100
-
7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate pH 8.0, 30°C Arabidopsis thaliana