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Literature summary for 3.5.4.B9 extracted from

  • Carpenter, M.A.; Rajagurubandara, E.; Wijesinghe, P.; Bhagwat, A.S.
    Determinants of sequence-specificity within human AID and APOBEC3G (2010), DNA Repair, 9, 579-587.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
the carboxyl-terminal catalytic domain is expressed in Escherichia coli BL-21 DE3 codon+RIL cells Homo sapiens

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Zn2+ the active site of the carboxy-terminal domain contains a Zn2+ ion Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
cytosine in single-stranded viral DNA + H2O Homo sapiens the enzyme strongly prefers cytosines in a run of C's usually targeting the last base in the run. The enzyme readily converts the third cytosine in CCC to uracil but does not convert the first or the second cytosine in the sequence at detectable levels uracil in single-stranded viral DNA + NH3
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?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens Q9HC16
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-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
glutathione Sepharose column chromatography and MonoQ column chromatography Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
cytosine in single-stranded viral DNA + H2O the enzyme strongly prefers cytosines in a run of C's usually targeting the last base in the run. The enzyme readily converts the third cytosine in CCC to uracil but does not convert the first or the second cytosine in the sequence at detectable levels Homo sapiens uracil in single-stranded viral DNA + NH3
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
A3G
-
Homo sapiens
APOBEC3G
-
Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme causes C to T mutations in the cDNA copy of the HIV-1 genome Homo sapiens