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Literature summary for 3.5.3.3 extracted from

  • Dai, J.; Zhang, L.; Kang, Z.; Chen, J.; Du, G.
    High-level production of creatine amidinohydrolase from Arthrobacter nicotianae 23710 in Escherichia coli (2015), Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 175, 2564-2573.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Cu2+ 1% residual activity art1mM Glutamicibacter nicotianae
Hg2+ 1% residual activity at1mM Glutamicibacter nicotianae
additional information not inhibited by EDTA and NaN3 Glutamicibacter nicotianae
SDS
-
Glutamicibacter nicotianae
Zn2+ 44% residual activity at 1mM Glutamicibacter nicotianae

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
53.2
-
Creatine at pH 7.5 and 37°C Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
additional information not affected by Fe3+, Ba2+, Mn2+, Mg2+, Li+, and Ca2+ Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
46400
-
x * 46400, SDS-PAGE Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
creatine + H2O Glutamicibacter nicotianae
-
sarcosine + urea
-
?
creatine + H2O Glutamicibacter nicotianae 23710
-
sarcosine + urea
-
?

Organic Solvent Stability

Organic Solvent Comment Organism
Triton X-100 the recombinant creatinase shows excellent resistance to 1 g/l Triton X-100 Glutamicibacter nicotianae
Tween 20 the recombinant creatinase shows excellent resistance to 1 g/l Tween 20 Glutamicibacter nicotianae
Tween 80 the recombinant creatinase shows excellent resistance to 1 g/l Tween 80 Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Glutamicibacter nicotianae A0A089FQH5
-
-
Glutamicibacter nicotianae 23710 A0A089FQH5
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
ammonium sulfate precipitation, HiPrep column chromatography, and Superdex 200 gel filtration Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.0014
-
crude enzyme, at pH 7.5 and 37°C Glutamicibacter nicotianae
0.0203
-
after 14.1fold purification, at pH 7.5 and 37°C Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
creatine + H2O
-
Glutamicibacter nicotianae sarcosine + urea
-
?
creatine + H2O
-
Glutamicibacter nicotianae 23710 sarcosine + urea
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 46400, SDS-PAGE Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
Creatine amidinohydrolase
-
Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
the temperature optimum is at about 37°C, while the enzymatic activity sharply decreases above 40°C Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25 50 about 65% activity at 25°C, about 77% activity at 30°C, about 85% activity at 35°C, 100% activity at 37°C, about 95% activity at 40°C, about 70% activity at 45°C, about 20% activity at 50°C Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40 50 the enzyme is stable below 40°C but completely loses its activity after 30 min preincubation at 50°C Glutamicibacter nicotianae

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.5
-
-
Glutamicibacter nicotianae

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
6.5 8 60% activity at pH 6.5 and 8.0 Glutamicibacter nicotianae

pH Stability

pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
6 11 the enzyme is stable in the range of pH 6.0 to 11.0 for 6 h incubation Glutamicibacter nicotianae