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Literature summary for 3.5.1.79 extracted from

  • Briggs, B.S.; Zmijewski Jr., M.J.
    Enzyme from microbial sources: phthalyl amidase (1995), United States Patent 5,445,959, , .
No PubMed abstract available

Application

Application Comment Organism
synthesis selective deprotection of phthalyl protected amines Xanthobacter agilis
synthesis the enzyme catalyzes removal of the phthalyl group from a wide variety of phthalyl-containing compounds with improved yields over processes, exhibits stereochemical selectivity, and eliminates the need for harsh conditions to remove the protecting group Xanthobacter agilis
synthesis one-step synthesis of the antibiotic loracarbef Xanthobacter agilis
synthesis synthesis of aspartame Xanthobacter agilis

General Stability

General Stability Organism
stability is dependent on the high ionic strength of the buffer Xanthobacter agilis

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Cu2+
-
Xanthobacter agilis
iodoacetate
-
Xanthobacter agilis
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate
-
Xanthobacter agilis

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.9
-
7-Phthalamido-3-chloro-4-carboxy-1-carbadethioceph-3-em
-
Xanthobacter agilis

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
49900
-
electrospray mass spectrometry Xanthobacter agilis

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Xanthobacter agilis
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Xanthobacter agilis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
7-Phthalamido-3-chloro-4-carboxy-1-carbadethioceph-3-em i.e. phthalamindo carbacephem Xanthobacter agilis Aspartame + phthalic acid
-
?
additional information substrate specificity: hydrolyzes phthalylated amino acids, peptides, beta-lactams, aromatic and aliphatic amines. Substitutions allowed on the phthalyl group include 6-F, 6-NH2, 3-OH, and a nitrogen in the aromatic ring ortho to the carboxyl group Xanthobacter agilis ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
monomer 1 * 49900-50000, SDS-PAGE Xanthobacter agilis

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
-
Xanthobacter agilis

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
10 50
-
Xanthobacter agilis

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25
-
below, pH 8.2, 48 h, 10% loss of activity Xanthobacter agilis
35
-
pH 8.2, 48 h, 20% loss of activity Xanthobacter agilis
40
-
pH 8.2, 48 h, 70% loss of activity Xanthobacter agilis

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
-
Xanthobacter agilis

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
5.5 9
-
Xanthobacter agilis