Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Zn2+ | required | Clostridium botulinum |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Clostridium botulinum | BoNT/A and BoNT/B bind a synaptic vesicle protein complex from synaptic vesicles, interactions of BoNT and host neuronal receptors, overview. Binding and entry of BoNTs at the neuromuscular junction, BoNT/A associates with the presynaptic membrane of alpha-motor neurons through interactions with oligosaccharides such as ganglioside GT1b, structure-function, modelling, overview | ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Clostridium botulinum | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
BoNT HCR/A and HCR/B co-purify with synaptic vesicle protein complexes | Clostridium botulinum |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | BoNT/A and BoNT/B bind a synaptic vesicle protein complex from synaptic vesicles, interactions of BoNT and host neuronal receptors, overview. Binding and entry of BoNTs at the neuromuscular junction, BoNT/A associates with the presynaptic membrane of alpha-motor neurons through interactions with oligosaccharides such as ganglioside GT1b, structure-function, modelling, overview | Clostridium botulinum | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
BoNT | - |
Clostridium botulinum |
BoNT/A | - |
Clostridium botulinum |
BoNT/B | - |
Clostridium botulinum |
Botulinum neurotoxin | - |
Clostridium botulinum |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | The BoNT-receptor complex enters neurons by receptor-mediated endocytosis. Synaptic vesicle protein 2, synaptotagmin I, synaptophysin, vesicle-associated membrane protein 2, and the vacuolar ATPase-proton pump are components of the BoNT-synaptic vesicle protein complex | Clostridium botulinum |
physiological function | botulinum neurotoxins elicit flaccid paralysis by cleaving SNARE proteins within peripheral neurons. BoNT/A and BoNT/B utilize synaptic vesicle protein 2, SV2, and synaptotagmin, respectively, as receptors for entry into neurons | Clostridium botulinum |