Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
medicine | signal peptide peptidase SPP catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of heme oxygenase HO-1. Coexpression of HO-1 with wild-type SPP promotes the nuclear localization of HO-1 in cells. Two adjacent intramembrane cleavage sites are located after S275 and F276 within the trans membrane segment. Mutations of S275F276 to A275L276 significantly hinder SPP-mediated cleavage and nuclear localization. Nuclear heme oxygenase-1 is detected in A549 and DU145 cancer cell lines expressing high levels of endogenous HO-1 and SPP. SPP knockdown or inhibition significantly reduces nuclear HO-1 localization in A549 and DU145 cells. The positive nuclear HO-1 stain is also evident in lung cancer tissues expressing high levels of HO-1 and SPP. Overexpression of a truncated HO-1 lacking the trans membrane segment in HeLa and H1299 cells promotes cell proliferation and migration/invasion | Homo sapiens |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | - |
- |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
HEK-293T cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
HeLa cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
NCI-H1299 cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
heme oxygenase-1 + H2O | - |
Homo sapiens | ? | signal peptide peptidase SPP catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of heme oxygenase-1. Two adjacent intramembrane cleavage sites are located after S275 and F276 within the trans membrane segment | ? |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | signal peptide peptidase SPP catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of heme oxygenase HO-1. Coexpression of HO-1 with wild-type SPP promotes the nuclear localization of HO-1 in cells. Two adjacent intramembrane cleavage sites are located after S275 and F276 within the trans membrane segment. Mutations of S275F276 to A275L276 significantly hinder SPP-mediated cleavage and nuclear localization. Nuclear heme oxygenase-1 is detected in A549 and DU145 cancer cell lines expressing high levels of endogenous HO-1 and SPP. SPP knockdown or inhibition significantly reduces nuclear HO-1 localization in A549 and DU145 cells. The positive nuclear HO-1 stain is also evident in lung cancer tissues expressing high levels of HO-1 and SPP. Overexpression of a truncated HO-1 lacking the trans membrane segment in HeLa and H1299 cells promotes cell proliferation and migration/invasion | Homo sapiens |