Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | P12544 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
keratinocyte | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
neutrophil | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
skin | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
T-lymphocyte | CD8+ cell | Homo sapiens | - |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
Gzma | - |
Homo sapiens |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
metabolism | CD8 T cells in psoriasis skinlesions display a dominant expression of granzyme A (GzmA) over granzyme B in the absence of perforin expression. Signals recruiting GzmA+ T cells into the skin and triggers of GzmA expression in the context of chronic inflammation, Tc17-polarizing conditions favour development of GzmA+GzmB-Prf-CD8 T-cells in the context of psoriasis | Homo sapiens |
physiological function | interleukin-17 induced secretion of the cytokines interleukin-6, interleukin-8 and interleukin-23, whereas GzmA treatment alone does not induce secretion of inflammatory mediators. The combination of GzmA and interleukin-17 significantly increases the release of the proinflammatory chemokines CXCL 1, CXCL 12, and CCL 4 compared to interleukin-17 stimulation alone, but does not alter the levels of interleukin-17-induced cytokines interleukin-6, interleukin-8 and interleukin-23. GzmA neither promotes proliferation nor affects interleukin-17-induced keratinocyte differentiation status as measured by gene expression of MKI67, IVL, KRT16 or KRT10 | Homo sapiens |