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Literature summary for 3.4.11.24 extracted from

  • Vosbeck, K.D.; Greenberg, B.D.; Awad, W.M., Jr.
    The proteolytic enzymes of the K-1 strain of Streptomyces griseus obtained from a commercial preparation (Pronase). Specificity and immobilization of aminopeptidase (1975), J. Biol. Chem., 250, 3981-3987.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
diisopropylphosphofluoridate pretreatment, complete inhibition Streptomyces griseus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.67
-
L-leucine-4-nitroanilide pH 8.0, 22°C, native aminopeptidases 1 and 2 Streptomyces griseus
0.72
-
L-leucine-4-nitroanilide pH 8.0, 22°C, acetylated aminopeptidases 1 and 2 Streptomyces griseus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
peptide + H2O Streptomyces griseus
-
?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Streptomyces griseus
-
aminopeptidase 1 and 2, i.e. AP-1 and AP-2
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
from commercial product, purification of the acetylated enzyme derivatives by DEAE cellulose chromatography Streptomyces griseus

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
release of an N-terminal amino acid with a preference for large hydrophobic amino-terminus residues preference for hydrophobic residues at the ultimate and the penultimate positions, D-amino acids at these positions reduce the activity, activity is not restricted by the length of substrate chains Streptomyces griseus

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
commercial preparation pronase preparation, containing no prolidase acivity Streptomyces griseus
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
Gly-Leu-Gly + H2O
-
Streptomyces griseus ?
-
?
human hemoglobin alpha-chain + H2O hydrolysis of the first few residues to proline at the 4th position Streptomyces griseus ?
-
?
human hemoglobin beta-chain + H2O hydrolysis of the first few residues to proline at the 5th position Streptomyces griseus ?
-
?
L-leucine-4-nitroanilide + H2O
-
Streptomyces griseus L-leucine + 4-nitroaniline
-
?
Leu-Gly-Gly + H2O
-
Streptomyces griseus Leu + Gly-Gly
-
?
additional information substrates with blocked amino groups are partially hydrolyzed, poor activity with Val-Gly, Val-Leu, and Trp-Leu, Gly-Gly-Gly and D-leucine-D-leucine are no substrates Streptomyces griseus ?
-
?
peptide + H2O
-
Streptomyces griseus ?
-
?
peptide + H2O substrate specificity Streptomyces griseus ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
AP
-
Streptomyces griseus
M28.003 Merops-ID Streptomyces griseus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
22
-
assay at Streptomyces griseus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
75
-
L-leucine-4-nitroanilide pH 8.0, 22°C, acetylated aminopeptidases 2 Streptomyces griseus
111
-
L-leucine-4-nitroanilide pH 8.0, 22°C, native aminopeptidases 2 Streptomyces griseus
116
-
L-leucine-4-nitroanilide pH 8.0, 22°C, acetylated aminopeptidases 1 Streptomyces griseus
153
-
L-leucine-4-nitroanilide pH 8.0, 22°C, native aminopeptidases 1 Streptomyces griseus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
assay at Streptomyces griseus