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Literature summary for 3.2.1.167 extracted from

  • Dikaya, V.S.; Solovyeva, A.I.; Sidorov, R.A.; Solovyev, P.A.; Stepanova, A.Y.
    The relationship between endogenous beta-glucuronidase activity and biologically active flavones-aglycone contents in hairy roots of Baikal skullcap (2018), Chem. Biodivers., 15, e1700409 .
    View publication on PubMed

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
baicalin + H2O Scutellaria baicalensis
-
baicalein + D-glucuronate
-
?
additional information Scutellaria baicalensis domination of the glucuronide wogonoside is a characteristic feature of the hairy roots culture, while glucuronide baicalin is predominant in intact plant roots and also in the hairy roots. Alteration in contents of the main flavones in hairy roots culture of the Baikal skullcap during culturing, overview ?
-
?
wogonoside + H2O Scutellaria baicalensis
-
wogonin + D-glucuronate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Scutellaria baicalensis Q9LRC8
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
hairy root
-
Scutellaria baicalensis
-
additional information relationship between contents of principal flavones in hairy roots of Scutellaria baicalensis with the activity of the beta-glucuronidase (sGUS) enzyme during a culturing cycle, overview. The highest contents of aglycones, baicalin and wogonin is observed at the growth days 8, 14, and 71 and reach 45, 41, and 62% (based on the total weight of hairy roots of the Baikal skullcap), correspondingly. Their accumulation is accompanied by increase of the sGUS activity. The enzyme activity is characterized by significant and reasonable correlation only with the wogonin contents Scutellaria baicalensis
-
root
-
Scutellaria baicalensis
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4-methylumbelliferyl-beta-D-glucuronide + H2O
-
Scutellaria baicalensis 4-methylumbelliferol + D-glucuronate
-
?
baicalin + H2O
-
Scutellaria baicalensis baicalein + D-glucuronate
-
?
additional information domination of the glucuronide wogonoside is a characteristic feature of the hairy roots culture, while glucuronide baicalin is predominant in intact plant roots and also in the hairy roots. Alteration in contents of the main flavones in hairy roots culture of the Baikal skullcap during culturing, overview Scutellaria baicalensis ?
-
?
wogonoside + H2O
-
Scutellaria baicalensis wogonin + D-glucuronate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
baicalinase
-
Scutellaria baicalensis
beta-glucuronidase
-
Scutellaria baicalensis
GUS
-
Scutellaria baicalensis
sGUS
-
Scutellaria baicalensis

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
-
Scutellaria baicalensis

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
4.5
-
-
Scutellaria baicalensis

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Scutellaria baicalensis increase in the glucuronidase activity due to mechanical stress (e.g. dissecting roots) up
Scutellaria baicalensis increase in the glucuronidase activity during the first weeks of cultivation followed by mechanical stress (e.g. dissecting roots) up

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism the central precursor metabolite of wogonin and baicalein and their glycosylated forms is chrysin Scutellaria baicalensis
physiological function relationship between contents of principal flavones in hairy roots of Scutellaria baicalensis with the activity of the beta-glucuronidase (sGUS) enzyme during a culturing cycle. The enzyme activity is characterized by significant and reasonable correlation only with the wogonin contents. The endogenous beta-glucuronidase (sGUS), that catalyzes the cleavage of the glucuronic acid residue from the glycosylated forms of phenolic compounds Scutellaria baicalensis
physiological function the beta-glucuronidase enzyme is involved in the formation of the more active aglycone flavones in the mdicinal plant. The enzyme activity is characterized by significant correlation only with the wogonin contents, whereas the correlation for the baicalin is insignificant Scutellaria baicalensis