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Literature summary for 3.2.1.142 extracted from

  • Moller, M.S.; Windahl, M.S.; Sim, L.; Bojstrup, M.; Abou Hachem, M.; Hindsgaul, O.; Palcic, M.; Svensson, B.; Henriksen, A.
    Oligosaccharide and substrate binding in the starch debranching enzyme barley limit dextrinase (2015), J. Mol. Biol., 427, 1263-1277.
    View publication on PubMed

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
structures of barley limit dextrinase and active-site mutants in complex with natural substrates, products and substrate analogues. Avoidance of alpha-1,4-hydrolytic activity and strong preference for alpha-1,6-hydrolytic activity seems to be based on the strong interaction to Trp512 and Phe553 on each flank of the catalytic cleft, which will keep non-branched polysaccharides out of the reach of the catalytic nucleophile and acid-base catalyst Hordeum vulgare

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
E510A 0.0004% residual activity with pullulan Hordeum vulgare
M440G 2.6fold decrease in catalytic efficiency Hordeum vulgare

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
pullulan Km value of wild-type 0.16 mg/ml, mutant M440G 0.15 mg/ml, respectively, 37°C, pH not specified in the publication Hordeum vulgare
additional information
-
amylopectin Km value of wild-type 6.9 mg/ml, mutant M440G 4.4 mg/ml, respectively, 37°C, pH not specified in the publication Hordeum vulgare

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Hordeum vulgare O48541
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
amylopectin + H2O
-
Hordeum vulgare ?
-
?
pullulan + H2O
-
Hordeum vulgare ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
HvLD99
-
Hordeum vulgare

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.9
-
amylopectin mutant M440G, 37°C, pH not specified in the publication Hordeum vulgare
15.6
-
amylopectin wild-type, 37°C, pH not specified in the publication Hordeum vulgare
72
-
pullulan mutant M440G, 37°C, pH not specified in the publication Hordeum vulgare
78
-
pullulan wild-type, 37°C, pH not specified in the publication Hordeum vulgare

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
amylopectin kcat/Km value of wild-type 2.3 ml/mg/s, mutant M440G 0.9 ml/mg/s, respectively, 37°C, pH not specified in the publication Hordeum vulgare
additional information
-
pullulan kcat/Km value of wild-type 488 ml/mg/s, mutant M440G 480 ml/mg/s, respectively, 37°C, pH not specified in the publication Hordeum vulgare