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Literature summary for 3.1.13.2 extracted from

  • Purohit, V.; Balakrishnan, M.; Kim, B.; Bambara, R.A.
    Evidence that HIV-1 reverse transcriptase employs the DNA 3' end-directed primary/secondary RNase H cleavage mechanism during synthesis and strand transfer (2005), J. Biol. Chem., 280, 40534-40543.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression of His-tagged wild-type and mutant reverse transcriptases in Escherichia coli Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
H539D site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows an altered cleavage pattern compared to the wild-type enzyme, the mutant is inhibited in performing secondary cleavage directed by the 3' end primer independent of the presence of a hairpin structure or the need to carry out strand displacement Human immunodeficiency virus 1
H539F site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows an altered cleavage pattern compared to the wild-type enzyme, the mutant is inhibited in performing secondary cleavage directed by the 3' end primer independent of the presence of a hairpin structure or the need to carry out strand displacement Human immunodeficiency virus 1
H539R site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows an altered cleavage pattern compared to the wild-type enzyme, the mutant is inhibited in performing secondary cleavage directed by the 3' end primer independent of the presence of a hairpin structure or the need to carry out strand displacement Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+
-
Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
DNA-RNA hybrid + H2O Human immunodeficiency virus 1
-
?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
-
i.e. HIV-1
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
DNA-RNA hybrid + H2O
-
Human immunodeficiency virus 1 ?
-
?
DNA-RNA hybrid + H2O cleavage pattern to 3' end of wild-type and mutant reverse transcriptase/RNase H, HIV-1 reverse transcriptase employs the DNA 3' end-directed primary/secondary RNase H cleavage mechanism during synthesis and strand transfer Human immunodeficiency virus 1 ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
More the enzyme is part of the viral reverse transcriptase Human immunodeficiency virus 1
ribonuclease H
-
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
RNase H
-
Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
assay at Human immunodeficiency virus 1

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
assay at Human immunodeficiency virus 1