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Literature summary for 3.1.11.2 extracted from

  • Ligasova, A.; Konecny, P.; Frydrych, I.; Koberna, K.
    Cell cycle profiling by image and flow cytometry The optimised protocol for the detection of replicational activity using 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine, low concentration of hydrochloric acid and exonuclease III (2017), PLoS ONE, 12, e0175880 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Application

Application Comment Organism
analysis cell cycle profiling by image and flow cytometry, optimised protocol for the detection of replicational activity using 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine, low concentration of hydrochloric acid and exonuclease III, method evaluation and optimization, detailed overview Homo sapiens

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
nucleus
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Homo sapiens 5634
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Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens Q9NSU2
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-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
A-549 cell
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Homo sapiens
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HeLa cell
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Homo sapiens
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information detection of replicational activity in cells using 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU), a low concentration of hydrochloric acid, and exonuclease III, method evaluation and optimization, detailed overview. The approach is based on the introduction of breaks into the DNA by the low concentration of hydrochloric acid followed by the subsequent enzymatic extension of these breaks using exonuclease III. Already 5 to 10 mM HCl is sufficient for the detection of BrdU labelled DNA if exonuclease III is used. The method has only a minimal effect on the tested protein localisations and is applicable both for formaldehyde- and ethanol-fixed cells. The approach partially also preserves the fluorescence of the fluorescent proteins in the HeLa cells expressing fluorescent ubiquitin cell cycle indicator (FUCCI). In the case of the short labelling pulses that disable the use of 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine because of the low specific signal, the described method provides a bright signal enabling reliable recognition of replicating cells. The optimized protocol is also successfully tested for the detection of trifluridine, the nucleoside used as an antiviral drug and in combination with tipiracil also for the treatment of some types of cancer Homo sapiens ?
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
exonuclease III
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Homo sapiens

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
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assay at Homo sapiens

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.5
-
assay at Homo sapiens