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Literature summary for 3.1.1.4 extracted from

  • Sharbaugh, D.M.; Talham, D.R.
    Effect of phospholipase A2 hydrolysis products on calcium oxalate precipitation at lipid interfaces (2010), Langmuir, 26, 4925-4932.
    View publication on PubMed

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Naja mossambica
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
venom
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Naja mossambica
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1,2-dipalmitoyl-phosphatidylcholine + H2O hydrolyzes the sn-2 position of a phospholipid liberating a fatty acid and a lysolipid Naja mossambica 1-palmitoyl-glycerophosphorylcholine + palmitic acid
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
phospholipase A2
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Naja mossambica
PLA2
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Naja mossambica

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism hydrolyzes dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine monolayers in the presence of a supersaturated calcium oxalate subphase, inducing the rapid and plentiful nucleation of calcium oxalate at the lipid interface. Calcium oxalate crystal growth at a ternary monolayer of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, palmitic acid, and a 22-carbon chain lysophospholipid dramatically increases relative to monolayers of just dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine Naja mossambica
physiological function possible link between increased phospholipase activity, which is associated with hyperoxaluria, and calcium oxalate precipitation Naja mossambica