Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
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Escherichia coli | - |
- |
- |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
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cysteine desulfurase | - |
Escherichia coli |
IcsS | - |
Escherichia coli |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | cysteine desulfurase (IscS, EC 2.8.1.7), not 3-MST, is the primary source of endogenous H2S in Escherichia coli under anaerobic conditions. A significant decrease in H2S production under anaerobic conditions is observed in Escherichia coli upon deletion of IscS, but not in 3-MST-deficient bacteria. The H2S-producing activity of recombinant IscS using L-cysteine as a substrate exhibits an approximately 2.6fold increase in the presence of dithiothreitol. The activity of IscS is regulated under the different redox conditions and the midpoint redox potential is -329 mV. H2S production from IscS is regulated under oxidative and reductive stress. A mutant strain lacking a chromosomal copy of the IscS-encoding gene iscS shows significant growth defects and low levels of ATP under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions | Escherichia coli |