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Literature summary for 2.7.7.6 extracted from

  • Koo, C.X.; Kobiyama, K.; Shen, Y.J.; LeBert, N.; Ahmad, S.; Khatoo, M.; Aoshi, T.; Gasser, S.; Ishii, K.J.
    RNA polymerase III regulates cytosolic RNA:DNA hybrids and intracellular microRNA expression (2015), J. Biol. Chem., 290, 7463-7473.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information for genetic inhibition of Pol III, A549 cells are transfected with siRNA against POLR3G (siPOLR3G_1 and siPOLR3G_2), a subunit of the Pol III complex, or negative control siRNA Homo sapiens

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
ML-60218 treatment of A-549 cells with the Pol III inhibitor ML-60218 decreased the cytosolic RNA:DNA hybrid staining Homo sapiens

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
cytosol
-
Homo sapiens 5829
-
mitochondrion
-
Homo sapiens 5739
-
nucleus Pol III is present mostly in the nucleus Homo sapiens 5634
-

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
A-549 cell
-
Homo sapiens
-

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
pol III
-
Homo sapiens
PolIII
-
Homo sapiens
RNA polymerase III
-
Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function RNA polymerase III regulates the presence of cytosolic RNA:DNA hybrids and miRNA biogenesis in various human cells. RNA:DNA hybrids exist in the cytosol of various human cells and are mediated by RNA polymerase III, which regulates the microRNA machinery, cytosolic RNA:DNA hybrids may have physiological relevance to miRNA machinery and RNA transport, miRNA expression analysis, RNA transport and mRNA surveillance pathways are potential targets of Pol III-modulated miRNAs, overview. Inhibition of the DNA damage response has no effect on the presence of RNA:DNA hybrids in the cytosol, and the levels of cytosolic RNA:DNA hybrids are not modulated by genotoxic replication inhibitors Homo sapiens