Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
H226A | mutation in histidine residue in the HxGH motif of the C-terminal CT domain. Decrease in activity | Homo sapiens |
H229A | mutation in histidine residue in the HxGH motif of the N-terminal CT domain. Activity similar to wild-type activity | Homo sapiens |
H35A | mutation in histidine residue in the HxGH motif of the N-terminal CT domain. Complete loss of activity | Homo sapiens |
H38A | mutation in histidine residue in the HxGH motif of the N-terminal CT domain. Strong decrease in activity | Homo sapiens |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.042 | - |
CTP | mutant H229A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.048 | - |
CTP | wild-type, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.074 | - |
CTP | mutant H38A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.111 | - |
CTP | mutant H226A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.179 | - |
Ethanolamine phosphate | wild-type, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.275 | - |
Ethanolamine phosphate | mutant H226A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.301 | - |
Ethanolamine phosphate | mutant H229A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.88 | - |
Ethanolamine phosphate | mutant H38A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Homo sapiens | |
Mn2+ | may partly substitute for Mg2+ | Homo sapiens |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | Q99447 | - |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTP + ethanolamine phosphate | - |
Homo sapiens | CDP-ethanolamine + diphosphate | - |
? | |
additional information | catalytic reaction of ECT obeys Michaelis-Menten kinetics with respect to both CTP and phosphoethanolamine | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
ECT | - |
Homo sapiens |
Pcyt2 | - |
Homo sapiens |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
- |
Homo sapiens |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.015 | - |
CTP | mutant H38A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.016 | - |
Ethanolamine phosphate | mutant H38A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.19 | - |
CTP | mutant H226A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.2 | - |
CTP | mutant H229A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.23 | - |
Ethanolamine phosphate | mutant H226A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.25 | - |
CTP | wild-type, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.25 | - |
Ethanolamine phosphate | wild-type, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.26 | - |
Ethanolamine phosphate | mutant H229A, pH 7.7, 37°C | Homo sapiens |
pH Minimum | pH Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.2 | 9 | - |
Homo sapiens |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | enzyme is composed of two tandem cytidylyltransferase domains. The histidines, especially the first histidine, in the CTP-binding motif HxGH in the N-terminal CT domain are critical for its catalytic activity in vitro, while those in the C-terminal CT domain are not. Overexpression of the wild-type mutants containing amino acid substitutions in the HxGH motif in the C-terminal CT domain suppresses the growth defect of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutant of ECT1 in the absence of a phosphatidylethanolamine supply via the decarboxylation of phosphatidylserine, but overexpression of ECT mutants of the N-terminal CT domain does not | Homo sapiens |