Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
A293T | site-directed mutagenesis, structure comparison with the wild-type enzyme | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
K101M | site-directed mutagenesis, structure comparison with the wild-type enzyme | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
K101R | site-directed mutagenesis, structure comparison with the wild-type enzyme | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
K9M | site-directed mutagenesis, structure comparison with the wild-type enzyme | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
K9R | site-directed mutagenesis, structure comparison with the wild-type enzyme | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required, Mg2+ is coordinated to the gamma-phosphoryl group of ATP in PMK | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | Streptococcus pneumoniae | - |
ADP + (R)-5-diphosphomevalonate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Streptococcus pneumoniae | - |
- |
- |
Reaction | Comment | Organism | Reaction ID |
---|---|---|---|
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate = ADP + (R)-5-diphosphomevalonate | the phosphorylation reaction mechanism of phosphomevalonate kinase is studied by using molecular dynamics and hybrid QM/MM methods, overview. A conserved residue (Ser106) is reorientated to anchor ATP via a stable H-bond interaction. In addition, Ser213 located on the alpha-helix at the catalytic site is repositioned to further approach the substrate, facilitating the proton transfer during the phosphorylation. Lys101 functions to neutralize the negative charge developed at the beta-, gamma-bridging oxygen atom of ATP during phosphoryl transfer | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | - |
Streptococcus pneumoniae | ADP + (R)-5-diphosphomevalonate | - |
? | |
additional information | ATP binding structue analysis | Streptococcus pneumoniae | ? | - |
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Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
More | Highly conserved motif II and p-loop in Streptococcus pneumoniae phosphomevalonate kinase, structure overview (PDB ID 3GON) | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | the enzyme belongs to the the GHMP kinase superfamily | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
metabolism | the enzyme is a representative kinase in the mevalonate pathway | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
additional information | the phosphorylation reaction mechanism of phosphomevalonate kinase is studied by using molecular dynamics and hybrid QM/MM methods, the crystal structure of PMK in complex with its substrate (R)-5-phosphomevalonate (PMV) and AMPPNP-Mg2+ (PDB ID 3GON) is used as the initial structure. MD simulations are performed for the wild-type kinase and five variants, K9R, K9M, K101R, K101M, and A293T, respectively | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
physiological function | distinct from other GHMP kinases, PMK catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate of ATP to another negatively charged phosphate in the substrate. In addition, Mg2+ is only coordinated to the gamma-phosphoryl group of ATP in PMK, whereas it is coordinated to at least two phosphoryl groups of ATP in other GHMP kinases, structure-function analysis, detailed overview | Streptococcus pneumoniae |