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Literature summary for 2.7.2.18 extracted from

  • Bachochin, M.J.; Van Allen, M.; Barber, R.D.
    Characterization of a Rhodobacter sphaeroides primary fatty acid kinase (2021), Arch. Microbiol., 203, 861-864 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) Rosetta-2 cells Cereibacter sphaeroides

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.1
-
ATP with acetate as cosubstrate, at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
14.2
-
valerate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
24.5
-
Butyrate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
25.8
-
propionate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
53.9
-
acetate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
109
-
Isobutyrate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mn2+ 10 mM used in assay conditions. The enzyme exhibits about 25% higher specific activity with manganese as a cofactor compared to magnesium Cereibacter sphaeroides

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Cereibacter sphaeroides Q3IYF1
-
-
Cereibacter sphaeroides ATH 2.4.1 Q3IYF1
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
HisTrap column chromatography Cereibacter sphaeroides

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + acetate 100% activity Cereibacter sphaeroides ADP + acetyl phosphate
-
?
ATP + acetate 100% activity Cereibacter sphaeroides ATH 2.4.1 ADP + acetyl phosphate
-
?
ATP + butyrate 59.5% activity compared to acetate Cereibacter sphaeroides ADP + butyryl phosphate
-
?
ATP + butyrate 59.5% activity compared to acetate Cereibacter sphaeroides ATH 2.4.1 ADP + butyryl phosphate
-
?
ATP + heptanoate 22% activity compared to acetate Cereibacter sphaeroides ADP + heptanoyl phosphate
-
?
ATP + hexanoate 38% activity compared to acetate Cereibacter sphaeroides ADP + hexanoyl phosphate
-
?
ATP + isobutyrate 26.7% activity compared to acetate Cereibacter sphaeroides ADP + isobutyryl phosphate
-
?
ATP + isobutyrate 26.7% activity compared to acetate Cereibacter sphaeroides ATH 2.4.1 ADP + isobutyryl phosphate
-
?
ATP + octanoate 8.4% activity compared to acetate Cereibacter sphaeroides ADP + octanoyl phosphate
-
?
ATP + propionate 93.3% activity compared to acetate Cereibacter sphaeroides ADP + propionyl phosphate
-
?
ATP + propionate 93.3% activity compared to acetate Cereibacter sphaeroides ATH 2.4.1 ADP + propionyl phosphate
-
?
ATP + valerate 43.3% activity compared to acetate Cereibacter sphaeroides ADP + valeryl phosphate
-
?
additional information the enzyme shows broad substrate specificity for primary fatty acids of varying lengths (C2-C8) Cereibacter sphaeroides ?
-
-
additional information the enzyme shows broad substrate specificity for primary fatty acids of varying lengths (C2-C8) Cereibacter sphaeroides ATH 2.4.1 ?
-
-

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 47000, SDS-PAGE Cereibacter sphaeroides

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
acetate kinase
-
Cereibacter sphaeroides
ACK
-
Cereibacter sphaeroides
short chain fatty acid kinase
-
Cereibacter sphaeroides

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
51
-
activity declines sharply at temperatures above 51°C, with 44% and 12% of activity remaining at 60°C and 67°C, respectively Cereibacter sphaeroides

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
65.4
-
Isobutyrate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
80.2
-
valerate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
118
-
Butyrate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
172
-
propionate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
177
-
acetate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
250
-
ATP with acetate as cosubstrate, at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
5.7
-
-
Cereibacter sphaeroides

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.6
-
Isobutyrate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
3.3
-
acetate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
4.8
-
Butyrate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
5.6
-
valerate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
6.7
-
propionate at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides
80.5
-
ATP with acetate as cosubstrate, at pH 5.7 and 37°C Cereibacter sphaeroides