Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant expression of His-tagged E140 mutants of mevalonate 3-kinase, functioning as 5-phosphomevalonate 3-kinases, in Escherichia coli strain BL21 | Thermoplasma acidophilum |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | substrate-interacting glutamate residue E140 of Thermoplasma acidophilum mevalonate 3-kinase (EC 2.7.1.185) is replaced by smaller amino acids, including its counterparts in diphosphomevalonate decarboxylase and phosphomevalonate decarboxylase, with the aim of altering substrate specificity. These single amino acid mutations results in the conversion of mevalonate 3-kinase into 5-phosphomevalonate 3-kinase, which can synthesize 3,5-bisphosphomevalonate from 5-phosphomevalonate. The mutants catalyzing the hitherto undiscovered reaction enables the construction of an artificial mevalonate pathway in Escherichia coli cells, as is demonstrated by the accumulation of lycopene, a red carotenoid pigment. Alternative MVA pathway II overview. Constructed plasmids and strains, overview | Thermoplasma acidophilum |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | Thermoplasma acidophilum | - |
ADP + (R)-3,5-bisphosphomevalonate | - |
? | |
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | Thermoplasma acidophilum JCM 9062 | - |
ADP + (R)-3,5-bisphosphomevalonate | - |
? | |
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | Thermoplasma acidophilum AMRC-C165 | - |
ADP + (R)-3,5-bisphosphomevalonate | - |
? | |
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | Thermoplasma acidophilum ATCC 25905 | - |
ADP + (R)-3,5-bisphosphomevalonate | - |
? | |
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | Thermoplasma acidophilum NBRC 15155 | - |
ADP + (R)-3,5-bisphosphomevalonate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Thermoplasma acidophilum | - |
- |
- |
Thermoplasma acidophilum AMRC-C165 | - |
- |
- |
Thermoplasma acidophilum ATCC 25905 | - |
- |
- |
Thermoplasma acidophilum JCM 9062 | - |
- |
- |
Thermoplasma acidophilum NBRC 15155 | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His-tagged enzymes from Escherichia coli strain BL21 by nickel affinity chromatography | Thermoplasma acidophilum |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | - |
Thermoplasma acidophilum | ADP + (R)-3,5-bisphosphomevalonate | - |
? | |
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | - |
Thermoplasma acidophilum JCM 9062 | ADP + (R)-3,5-bisphosphomevalonate | - |
? | |
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | - |
Thermoplasma acidophilum AMRC-C165 | ADP + (R)-3,5-bisphosphomevalonate | - |
? | |
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | - |
Thermoplasma acidophilum ATCC 25905 | ADP + (R)-3,5-bisphosphomevalonate | - |
? | |
ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate | - |
Thermoplasma acidophilum NBRC 15155 | ADP + (R)-3,5-bisphosphomevalonate | - |
? | |
additional information | substrate specificity analysis, no reactivity toward MVA 5-diphosphate. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) analysis of the product is performed in the negative mode using the direct infusion method | Thermoplasma acidophilum | ? | - |
- |
|
additional information | substrate specificity analysis, no reactivity toward MVA 5-diphosphate. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) analysis of the product is performed in the negative mode using the direct infusion method | Thermoplasma acidophilum JCM 9062 | ? | - |
- |
|
additional information | substrate specificity analysis, no reactivity toward MVA 5-diphosphate. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) analysis of the product is performed in the negative mode using the direct infusion method | Thermoplasma acidophilum AMRC-C165 | ? | - |
- |
|
additional information | substrate specificity analysis, no reactivity toward MVA 5-diphosphate. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) analysis of the product is performed in the negative mode using the direct infusion method | Thermoplasma acidophilum ATCC 25905 | ? | - |
- |
|
additional information | substrate specificity analysis, no reactivity toward MVA 5-diphosphate. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) analysis of the product is performed in the negative mode using the direct infusion method | Thermoplasma acidophilum NBRC 15155 | ? | - |
- |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | a substrate-interacting glutamate residue of Thermoplasma acidophilum mevalonate 3-kinase (EC 2.7.1.185) is replaced by smaller amino acids, including its counterparts in diphosphomevalonate decarboxylase and phosphomevalonate decarboxylase, with the aim of altering substrate specificity. These single amino acid mutations E140S and E140G result in the conversion of mevalonate 3-kinase into 5-phosphomevalonate 3-kinase, which can synthesize 3,5-bisphosphomevalonate from 5-phosphomevalonate. The mutants catalyzing the hitherto undiscovered reaction enables the construction of an artificial mevalonate pathway in Escherichia coli cells, as is demonstrated by the accumulation of lycopene, a red carotenoid pigment | Thermoplasma acidophilum |