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Literature summary for 2.7.1.6 extracted from

  • Huang, K.; Parmeggiani, F.; Pallister, E.; Huang, C.J.; Liu, F.F.; Li, Q.; Birmingham, W.R.; Both, P.; Thomas, B.; Liu, L.; Voglmeir, J.; Flitsch, S.L.
    Characterisation of a bacterial galactokinase with high activity and broad substrate tolerance for chemoenzymatic synthesis of 6-aminogalactose-1-phosphate and analogues (2018), ChemBioChem, 19, 388-394 .
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
synthesis LgGalK and galactose oxidase variant M1 are combined in a one-pot, two-step system to synthesize 6-oxogalactose-1-phosphate and 6-oxo-2-fluorogalactose-1-phosphate, which are subsequently used to produce a panel of 30 substituted 6-aminogalactose-1-phosphate derivatives by chemical reductive amination in a one-pot, three-step chemoenzymatic process Leminorella grimontii

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Leminorella grimontii

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Cu2+
-
Leminorella grimontii
EDTA
-
Leminorella grimontii
Zn2+
-
Leminorella grimontii

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.3
-
alpha-D-galactose pH 9.0, 50°C Leminorella grimontii
1.5
-
ATP pH 9.0, 50°C Leminorella grimontii

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ activates Leminorella grimontii
Fe2+ activates Leminorella grimontii
Mg2+ activates. Optimum Mg2+ concentration is around 1 mm, with a very modest decrease in activity as the Mg2+ concentration increases Leminorella grimontii
Ni2+ activates Leminorella grimontii

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
40000
-
SDS-PAGE Leminorella grimontii

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Leminorella grimontii A0A085HKM4
-
-
Leminorella grimontii DSM 5078 A0A085HKM4
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Leminorella grimontii

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + 3-deoxy-3-fluorogalactose 27% conversion Leminorella grimontii ADP + 3-deoxy-3-fluorogalactose 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + 3-deoxy-3-fluorogalactose 27% conversion Leminorella grimontii DSM 5078 ADP + 3-deoxy-3-fluorogalactose 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + 3-deoxy-D-galactose 19% conversion Leminorella grimontii ADP + 3-deoxy-D-galactose 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + 4-deoxy-4-fluorogalactose 21% conversion Leminorella grimontii ADP + 4-deoxy-4-fluorogalactose 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + 6-deoxy-6-fluorogalactose 28% conversion Leminorella grimontii ADP + 6-deoxy-6-fluorogalactose 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + 6-deoxy-D-galactose 57% conversion Leminorella grimontii ADP + 6-deoxy-D-galactose 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + 6-deoxy-D-galactose 57% conversion Leminorella grimontii DSM 5078 ADP + 6-deoxy-D-galactose 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + alpha-D-galactose 72% conversion Leminorella grimontii ADP + alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + alpha-D-galactose 72% conversion Leminorella grimontii DSM 5078 ADP + alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + D-galactosamine 68% conversion Leminorella grimontii ADP + alpha-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + D-galactosamine 68% conversion Leminorella grimontii DSM 5078 ADP + alpha-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + D-talose 41% conversion Leminorella grimontii ADP + alpha-D-talose 1-phosphate
-
?
ATP + D-talose 41% conversion Leminorella grimontii DSM 5078 ADP + alpha-D-talose 1-phosphate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 40000, SDS-PAGE Leminorella grimontii
? x * 42000, calculated from sequence Leminorella grimontii

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GALK
-
Leminorella grimontii

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50
-
-
Leminorella grimontii

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
15 60 15°C: about 55% of maximal activity, 60°C: about 70% of maximal activity Leminorella grimontii

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2 3.7 alpha-D-galactose pH 9.0, 50°C Leminorella grimontii
21.3
-
ATP pH 9.0, 50°C Leminorella grimontii

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
9
-
-
Leminorella grimontii

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
7 10 pH 7.0: about 65% of maximal activity, pH 10.0: about 90% of maximal activity Leminorella grimontii

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
18.1
-
alpha-D-galactose pH 9.0, 50°C Leminorella grimontii
32.9
-
ATP pH 9.0, 50°C Leminorella grimontii