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Literature summary for 2.7.1.227 extracted from

  • Aeed, P.A.; Sperry, A.E.; Young, C.L.; Nagiec, M.M.; Elhammer, A.P.
    Effect of membrane perturbants on the activity and phase distribution of inositol phosphorylceramide synthase; development of a novel assay (2004), Biochemistry, 43, 8483-8493 .
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
analysis assays using CHAPS- or taurodeoxycholate-washed membranes are reproducible, completely dependent on added acceptor substrate C6-7-nitro-2-1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl-ceramide, and more than 95% dependent on added donor substrate phosphatidylinositol. Product formation is linear with respect to both enzyme concentration and time, and transfer efficiency is improved more than 20fold as compared to assays using crude membranes Candida albicans

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol substrate inhibition Candida albicans
amidosulfobetaine-16 inactivates the enzyme irreversibly Candida albicans
Brij inactivates the enzyme Candida albicans
Empigen BB inactivates the enzyme irreversibly Candida albicans
N-dodecyl-N,N-(dimethylammonio)butanoate inactivates the enzyme irreversibly Candida albicans
Nonidet P-40 inactivates the enzyme Candida albicans
octylglucoside inactivates the enzyme Candida albicans
Triton X-100 inactivates the enzyme Candida albicans
Tween 20 inactivates the enzyme Candida albicans
Tween 80 inactivates the enzyme Candida albicans
Zwittergent 3-10 inactivates the enzyme irreversibly Candida albicans

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0033
-
6-((N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino)-hexanoyl)-sphingosine CHAPS-washed membranes, pH 7.5, 23°C Candida albicans
0.138
-
1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol CHAPS-washed membranes, pH 7.5, 23°C Candida albicans

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
membrane
-
Candida albicans 16020
-

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Candida albicans O13332
-
-
Candida albicans ATCC MYA-2876 O13332
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
detergents Triton X-100, Nonidet P-40, Brij, Tween20, Tween 80 and octylglucoside all inactivate the enzyme. At moderate concentrations, the activity of the Triton X-100- and octylglucoside-solubilized material can be partially restored by inclusion of 5 mM phosphatidylinositol in the solubilization buffer. Detergents Empigen BB, N-dodecyl-N,N-(dimethylammonio)butanoate, Zwittergent 3-10, and amidosulfobetaine-16 all inactivate the enzyme essentially irreversibly. IPC synthase activity in membranes remaines largely intact and sedimentable at CHAPS concentrations of 4% where more than 90% of the phospholipids and 60% of the total proteins are extracted from the membranes Candida albicans

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol + 6-((N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino)-hexanoyl)-sphingosine
-
Candida albicans ?
-
?
1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol + 6-((N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino)-hexanoyl)-sphingosine
-
Candida albicans ATCC MYA-2876 ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
AUR1
-
Candida albicans

IC50 Value

IC50 Value IC50 Value Maximum Comment Organism Inhibitor Structure
0.588
-
CHAPS-washed membranes, pH 7.5, 23°C Candida albicans 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol