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Literature summary for 2.5.1.B43 extracted from

  • Kim, E.J.; Kim, H.; Lee, J.K.
    The photoheterotrophic growth of bacteriochlorophyll synthase-deficient mutant of Rhodobacter sphaeroides is restored by I44F mutant chlorophyll synthase of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 (2016), J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 26, 959-966.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene bchG, recombinant expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) Cereibacter sphaeroides

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
F28I naturally occuring mutation, the mutant shows chlorophyll synthase, EC 2.5.1.62, ChlG, activity Cereibacter sphaeroides
additional information a BchG mutant Rhodobacter sphaeroides BG1 strain is photosynthetically incompetent. Expression of gene chlG from Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, encoding a chlorophyll synthase I44F mutant, EC 2.5.1.62, rescues the photoheterotrophical growth of the mutant cells. The Synechocystis mutated enzyme ChlGI44F shows phytyl-dependent bacteriohchlorophyll a synthase activity Cereibacter sphaeroides

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.13
-
bacteriochlorophyllide a pH 7.6, 30°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Cereibacter sphaeroides
0.16
-
bacteriochlorophyllide a pH 7.6, 30°C, recombinant enzyme mutant R28I Cereibacter sphaeroides

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required Cereibacter sphaeroides

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
bacteriochlorophyllide a + phytyl diphosphate Cereibacter sphaeroides
-
bacteriochlorophyll a + diphosphate
-
?
additional information Cereibacter sphaeroides bacteriochlorophyll synthase has a high degree of substrate specificity ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Cereibacter sphaeroides Q9Z5D6 gene bchG
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
bacteriochlorophyllide a + phytyl diphosphate
-
Cereibacter sphaeroides bacteriochlorophyll a + diphosphate
-
?
additional information bacteriochlorophyll synthase has a high degree of substrate specificity Cereibacter sphaeroides ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
bchG
-
Cereibacter sphaeroides

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
assay at Cereibacter sphaeroides

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.6
-
assay at Cereibacter sphaeroides

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution the predicted sequence of ChlG of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 is considerably similar (35% identity) to that of Rhodobacter sphaeroides BchG, each enzyme has a high level of substrate specificity to distinguish its own substrate from the other. But the BchG activity of Synechocystis chlorophyll synthase mutant ChlGI44F and the ChlG activity of bacteriochlorophyll synthase mutant BchGF28I suggest that ChlG/EC 2.5.1.62 and BchG/EC 2.5.1.B43 are evolutionarily related enzymes, cf. EC 2.5.1.133 Cereibacter sphaeroides
additional information residue F28 is important for the substrate specificities of the enzyme Cereibacter sphaeroides