Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
- |
Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
heterotetramer, to 3.5 A resolution. The activity is dependent on heterotetramer formation between paralogs DHSc and DHSp. The X-ray structure of DHS shows a single functional shared active site formed at the DHSc/DHSp heterodimer interface. Deficiencies in one subunit are complemented by the other | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
D218A | mutation in catalytic site of subunit DHSp, mutant is unable to catalyze the single-turnover formation of NADH | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
D405A | mutation in catalytic site of subunit DHSc, impaired in activity | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
E103A | mutation in catalytic site of subunit DHSp, impaired in activity | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
E104A | mutation in catalytic site of subunit DHSp, impaired in activity | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
E166A | mutation in dead site of subunit DHSc, activity is similar to wild-type. The heterotetrameric complex shows a decrease in melting temperature by 4.9 degrees | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
H266A | mutation in dead site of subunit DHSp, activity is similar to wild-type | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
additional information | mutation of sets of matched pairs, where the same residue is changed in both the catalytic and dead site, melting temperature of mutants is similar to wild-type | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0012 | - |
NAD+ | mutant E166A, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei | |
0.0013 | - |
NAD+ | wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei | |
0.0098 | - |
spermidine | wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei | |
0.011 | - |
spermidine | mutant E166A, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei | |
0.012 | - |
spermidine | mutant H266A, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei | |
0.098 | - |
NAD+ | mutant H266A, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Trypanosoma brucei brucei | Q38BX0 and Q4GZD1 | Q38BX0 i.e. catalytic subunit DHSc, Q4GZD1 i.e. regulatory subunit DHSp | - |
Trypanosoma brucei brucei 927/4 GUTat10.1 | Q38BX0 and Q4GZD1 | Q38BX0 i.e. catalytic subunit DHSc, Q4GZD1 i.e. regulatory subunit DHSp | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
spermidine + NAD+ | - |
Trypanosoma brucei brucei | dehydrospermidine + NADH | - |
? | |
spermidine + NAD+ | - |
Trypanosoma brucei brucei 927/4 GUTat10.1 | dehydrospermidine + NADH | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
DHSc | - |
Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
DHSp | - |
Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
56 | - |
melting temperature, wild-type | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.081 | - |
spermidine | mutant H266A, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei | |
0.12 | - |
spermidine | mutant E166A, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei | |
0.15 | - |
NAD+ | wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei | |
0.16 | - |
NAD+ | mutant E166A, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei | |
0.16 | - |
NAD+ | mutant H266A, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei | |
0.18 | - |
spermidine | wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
NAD+ | each enzyme heterodimer contains two NAD+ binding sites, one housed in the functional catalytic site and the second bound in a remnant dead site that lacks key catalytic residues | Trypanosoma brucei brucei |