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Literature summary for 2.5.1.18 extracted from

  • Nakamura, C.; Yajima, S.; Miyamoto, T.; Sue, M.
    Structural analysis of an epsilon-class glutathione transferase from housefly, Musca domestica (2013), Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 430, 1206-1211.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression of His6-tagged isozyme MdGST6B in Escherichia coli strain BL21 CodonPlus (DE3)-RIL Musca domestica

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
purified recombinant detagged isozyme MdGST6B complexed with reduced glutathione, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, 10 mg/ml protein in 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, and 10 mM GSH is mixed in a 1:1 ratio with a reservoir solution containing 0.1 M HEPES-NaOH, pH 7.0, and 1.2 M Na citrate, 20°C, several days, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 1.8 A resolution Musca domestica

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
F108G site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced affinity and catalytic activity to both GSH and the electrophilic co-substrate, 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, compared to the wild-type enzyme Musca domestica
R113A site-directed mutagensis, the mutant shows activity slightly reduced affinity and catalytic activity to both GSH and the electrophilic co-substrate, 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, compared to the wild-type enzyme Musca domestica

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0067
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene recombinant His-tagged wild-type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica
0.0084
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene recombinant His-tagged mutant R113A, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica
0.0088
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene recombinant detagged wild-type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica
0.0728
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene recombinant His-tagged mutant F108G, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Musca domestica Q9U795 two epsilon-class GSTs MdGST6A and MdGST6B
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant N-terminally His6-tagged isozyme MdGST6B from Escherichia coli strain BL21 CodonPlus (DE3)-RIL by nickel affinity chromatography Musca domestica

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene + glutathione
-
Musca domestica S-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)glutathione + HCl
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More isozyme MdGST6B shows typical GST folding comprised of N-terminal and C-terminal domains Musca domestica

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
epsilon-class glutathione transferase
-
Musca domestica

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.99
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene recombinant His-tagged mutant F108G, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica
1.13
-
glutathione mutant F108G, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica
8
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene recombinant His-tagged mutant R113A, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica
11
-
glutathione mutant R113A, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica
11.7
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene recombinant His-tagged wild-type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica
14
-
glutathione wild-type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica
25.1
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene recombinant detagged wild-type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
malfunction mutation at Phe108, located just below Arg113 in the binding pocket, reduces the affinity and catalytic activity to both GSH and the electrophilic co-substrate, 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene Musca domestica
additional information the substrate binding pocket of MdGST6B, involving Arg113 and Phe121 on helix 4, is narrower compared to other delta- and epsilon-class GSTs, structure, overview. The Arg113 hydrogen bond does not play a crucial role in catalysis Musca domestica

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.014
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene recombinant His-tagged mutant F108G, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica
0.95
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene recombinant His-tagged mutant R113A, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica
1.73
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene recombinant His-tagged wild-type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Musca domestica