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Literature summary for 2.5.1.15 extracted from

  • Morgan, R.E.; Batot, G.O.; Dement, J.M.; Rao, V.A.; Eadsforth, T.C.; Hunter, W.N.
    Crystal structures of Burkholderia cenocepacia dihydropteroate synthase in the apo-form and complexed with the product 7,8-dihydropteroate (2011), BMC Struct. Biol., 11, 21.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Application

Application Comment Organism
medicine DHPS is an antimicrobial therapeutic target by chemical and genetic means Burkholderia cenocepacia

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
recombinant expression of the His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) Burkholderia cenocepacia

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
purified recombinant apo-enzyme and enzyme in complex with inhibitor sulphadoxine or product 7,8-dihydropteroate, sitting drop vapor diffusion method, mixing of 0.001 ml of protein solution, containing 7.5 mg/ml protein in 50 mM Tris-HCl, 250 mM NaCl pH 7.5, with 0.001 ml of reservoir solution, containing 0.1 M Tris-HCl, pH 8, 10% PEG 8000, 0.3 M MgCl2, 4°C, X-ray diffraction structure determinationation and analysis at 1.95-2.35 A resolution, molecular replacement and modeling Burkholderia cenocepacia

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
68000
-
recombinant enzyme, gel filtration Burkholderia cenocepacia

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
(2-amino-4-hydroxy-7,8-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate + 4-aminobenzoate Burkholderia cenocepacia
-
diphosphate + 7,8-dihydropteroate
-
r

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Burkholderia cenocepacia A0A0H2XP43
-
-
no activity in Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant His-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)by nickel affinity chromatography and gel filtration Burkholderia cenocepacia

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(2-amino-4-hydroxy-7,8-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate + 4-aminobenzoate
-
Burkholderia cenocepacia diphosphate + 7,8-dihydropteroate
-
r
(2-amino-4-hydroxy-7,8-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate + 4-aminobenzoate
-
Burkholderia cenocepacia diphosphate + 7,8-dihydropteroate 7,8-dihydropteroate binding mode, overview r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer structure and sequence comparison, overview Burkholderia cenocepacia

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
DHPS
-
Burkholderia cenocepacia

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism the enzyme supports the biosynthesis of folate, a key metabolite required to support the synthesis of DNA, and proteins Burkholderia cenocepacia
additional information analysis of DHPS active site and interactions with the enzyme product 7,8-dihydropteroate, overview. DHPS shows plasticity near the substrate-binding pocket and a range of loop conformations that contribute to the architecture of the DHPS active site Burkholderia cenocepacia