Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
overxpression of the L-Ara4N lipid A transferase (ArnT) behind a T7lac promoter | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
membrane | inner membrane | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | 16020 | - |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->4)-3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->6)-2-deoxy-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxypentadecanoyl]amino]-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-4-O-phosphono-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-2-deoxy-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]amino]-1-O-phosphono-alpha-D-glucopyranose + 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl undecaprenyl phosphate | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | attachment of the cationic sugar 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose to lipid A is required for the maintenance of polymyxin resistance in Salmonella typhimurium. Lipid A molecules containing a Kdo disaccharide are modified with two 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinose units (at the 1-phosphate moiety and at the 4'-phosphate moiety), indicating that the addition of L-Ara4N to the 4'-position is KDO-dependent. ArnT is a bifunctional glycosyltransferase in that it can incorporate two 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinose units. Transfer to lipid A occurs on the periplasmic side of the inner membrane | 3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->4)-3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->6)-2-deoxy-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxypentadecanoyl]amino]-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-4-O-(4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)phosphono-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-2-deoxy-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]amino]-1-O-(4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)phosphono-alpha-D-glucopyranose + undecaprenyl phosphate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
- |
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->4)-3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->6)-2-deoxy-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxypentadecanoyl]amino]-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-4-O-phosphono-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-2-deoxy-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]amino]-1-O-phosphono-alpha-D-glucopyranose + 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl undecaprenyl phosphate | attachment of the cationic sugar 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose to lipid A is required for the maintenance of polymyxin resistance in Salmonella typhimurium. Lipid A molecules containing a Kdo disaccharide are modified with two 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinose units (at the 1-phosphate moiety and at the 4'-phosphate moiety), indicating that the addition of L-Ara4N to the 4'-position is KDO-dependent. ArnT is a bifunctional glycosyltransferase in that it can incorporate two 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinose units. Transfer to lipid A occurs on the periplasmic side of the inner membrane | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | 3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->4)-3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->6)-2-deoxy-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxypentadecanoyl]amino]-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-4-O-(4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)phosphono-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-2-deoxy-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]amino]-1-O-(4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)phosphono-alpha-D-glucopyranose + undecaprenyl phosphate | - |
? | |
3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->4)-3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->6)-2-deoxy-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxypentadecanoyl]amino]-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-4-O-phosphono-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-2-deoxy-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]amino]-1-O-phosphono-alpha-D-glucopyranose + 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl undecaprenyl phosphate | lipid A molecules containing a KDO disaccharide are modified with two 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinose units (at the 1-phosphate moiety and at the 4'-phosphate moiety), indicating that the addition of L-Ara4N to the 4'-position is KDO-dependent | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | 3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->4)-3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulopyranosyl-(2->6)-2-deoxy-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxypentadecanoyl]amino]-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-4-O-(4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)phosphono-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-2-deoxy-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-2-[[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]amino]-1-O-(4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)phosphono-alpha-D-glucopyranose + undecaprenyl phosphate | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
L-Ara4N transferase | - |
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
30 | - |
assay at | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
6.5 | - |
- |
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |