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Literature summary for 2.4.1.7 extracted from

  • Li, Y.; Li, Z.; He, X.; Chen, L.; Cheng, Y.; Jia, H.; Yan, M.; Chen, K.
    Characterisation of a Thermobacillus sucrose phosphorylase and its utility in enzymatic synthesis of 2-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (2019), J. Biotechnol., 305, 27-34 .
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
synthesis the enzyme is a promising biocatalyst for the glycosylation of a wide variety of carbohydrates and non-carbohydrate molecules. It is important for enzymatic synthesis of alpha-D-glycosides, which are widely used in food, medicine, cosmetics and other industries. It generally reversibly catalyses the conversion of sucrose and phosphate into fructose and alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate, and it can also transfer glucosyl groups from sucrose to a hydroxy group in a suitable acceptor, generating new alpha-D-glucosidic products such as ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, alpha-arbutin, 2-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-sn-glycerol. 2-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid is produced after incubation of ascorbic acid sodium salt and sucrose (1:2) with 19.76 U/ml of the enzyme at pH 7.0 and 50°C for 24 h, with a maximum yield of 19.7% (39.94 g/l) Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli BL21 Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ 5 mM, 11% loss of activity Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1
Cu2+ 5 mM, 13% loss of activity Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1
EDTA 5 mM, 15% loss of activity Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1
Fe2+ 5 mM, 19% loss of activity Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1
Li+ 5 mM, 15% loss of activity Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1
Mg2+ 5 mM, 5% loss of activity Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1
Mn2+ 5 mM, 5% loss of activity Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1
Na+ 5 mM, 11% loss of activity Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
6.24
-
sucrose pH 7.0, 55°C Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Co2+ 5 mM, 17% activation Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
55800
-
calculated from sequence Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

Organic Solvent Stability

Organic Solvent Comment Organism
DMSO the enzyme displays a high tolerance towards DMSO Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1 A0A1Y3Q6Q6
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
purified using standard immobilised metal affinity chromatography, facilitated by the fused 6-histidine tag Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
6.42
-
pH 7.0, 55°C Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
sucrose + L-ascorbic acid
-
Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1 D-fructose + 2-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid
-
?
sucrose + phosphate
-
Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1 D-fructose + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
SPase
-
Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
65
-
-
Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50
-
t1/2: 212 h Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1
60
-
t1/2: 98 h Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
5.73
-
sucrose pH 7.0, 55°C Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7
-
-
Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1

pH Stability

pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
5 8 greater than 80% of its original activity is retained when the enzyme is incubated at pH 5.0-8.0 for 1 h Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1
7
-
most stable at pH 7.0 Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1
9
-
less than 50% of the activity remains when the enzyme is incubated at pH 9.0 for 1 h Thermobacillus sp. ZCTH02-B1