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Literature summary for 2.4.1.41 extracted from

  • Tian, E.; ten Hagen, K.G.
    A UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase is required for epithelial tube formation (2007), J. Biol. Chem., 282, 606-614.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
PGANT35A in pUAST plasmid for trachea-specific, Gal4-iduceable expression in transgenic flies under control of breathless promoter Drosophila melanogaster

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information development of pgant35A mutant germ line clones arrests to 88% during embryogenesis, does not reach pupation Drosophila melanogaster
additional information pgant35A mutant phenotype less severe and 7% rescue of lethality upon trachea-specific expression of PGANT35A wild-type Drosophila melanogaster
additional information severity of phenotypes of transgenic flies correlates with molecular and biochemical characterization of the severity of the mutant allele Drosophila melanogaster
pgant35A-3775 transgenic fly: heterozygous with pgant35A-SF32 or pgant35A-HG8 allele, germ line clone: heterozygous with pgant35A-HG8 or pgant35A-SF32 allele, nonsense mutation results in translational stop and loss of enzymatic activity Drosophila melanogaster
pgant35A-HG8 transgenic fly: heterozygous with pgant35A-SF32 or pgant35A-3775 phenotype, germ line clone: homozygous or with pgant35A-3775 allele , nonsense mutation results in translational stop and loss of enzymatic activity Drosophila melanogaster
pgant35A-SF32 transgenic fly: heterozygous with pgant35A-3775 or pgant35A-HG8 phenotype, germ line clone: homozygous or with pgant35A-3775 allele, missense mutation: Arg to Trp, results in diminished activity Drosophila melanogaster

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + polypeptide Drosophila melanogaster mucin-type O-linked glycosylation of serine or threonine residues UDP + N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-polypeptide
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?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Drosophila melanogaster Q8MVS5 PGANT35A; PGANT35A is an orthologue of mammalian ppGalNTase -T11
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
embryonic tracheal system dorsal longitudinal tracheal trunks and tracheal transverse connectives at embryonic stages 15-17, loss of PGANT35A activity leads to tracheal defects at embryonic stages 15-17, altered intracellular trafficking, reduction in apical and luminal epithelial marker components, alterations in cell shape, polarity and zona adherens formation, mislocation and disfunction of septate junctions, disruption of paracellular diffusion barrier formation Drosophila melanogaster
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hindgut loss of PGANT35A activity does not alter morphology or staining patterns of epithelial marker components Drosophila melanogaster
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salivary gland loss of PGANT35A activity does not alter morphology or staining patterns of epithelial marker components Drosophila melanogaster
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trachea loss of PGANT35A activity leads to diminished O-glycosylation in epithelial cells of tracheal tube as well as reduced amount of GalNAc alpha-S/T glycans at the apical cell surface Drosophila melanogaster
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
UDP-alpha-GalNAc + polypeptide
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Drosophila melanogaster GalNAc-alpha-polypeptide + UDP major mucin-type O-glycan in embryonic tracheal system along the apical region and luman of the tracheal tubes O-glycan, detectable by lectins Jacalin, soybean agglutinin and Vicia villosa agglutinin ?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + polypeptide mucin-type O-linked glycosylation of serine or threonine residues Drosophila melanogaster UDP + N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-polypeptide
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?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
PGANT
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Drosophila melanogaster
ppGalNAcT
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Drosophila melanogaster
ppGaNTase
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Drosophila melanogaster
UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase
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Drosophila melanogaster