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Literature summary for 2.4.1.40 extracted from

  • Cid , E.; Yamamoto, M.; Yamamoto, F.
    Amino acid substitutions at sugar-recognizing codons confer ABO blood group system-related alpha1,3 Gal(NAc) transferases with differential enzymatic activity (2019), Sci. Rep., 9, 846 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information amino acids at codons 266 and 268 of human isoforms GTA, EC 2.4.1.40, and GTB, EC 2.4.1.37, are crucial to their distinct sugar specificities. In vitro mutagenized GTAs/GTBs having any of 20 possible amino acids at those codons show that those codons determine the transferase activity and sugar specificity Homo sapiens
additional information expression of constructs, having either of AlaGlyGly, GlyGlyAla, HisAlaAla, LeuGlyGly, or MetGlyAla tripeptide sequence at codons corresponding to 266-268 of human GTA/GTB. The original human GTA construct with LeuGlyGly and the substitution construct with AlaGlyGly exhibit strong GTA. Human GTA constructs with GlyGlyAla, HisAlaAla, LeuGlyGly, or MetGlyAla exhibit GTA, GTA/GTB, GTB, GTA, or GTB activity, respectively Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens P16442
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