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Literature summary for 2.4.1.267 extracted from

  • Bloch, J.S.; Pesciullesi, G.; Boilevin, J.; Nosol, K.; Irobalieva, R.N.; Darbre, T.; Aebi, M.; Kossiakoff, A.A.; Reymond, J.L.; Locher, K.P.
    Structure and mechanism of the ER-based glucosyltransferase ALG6 (2020), Nature, 579, 443-447 .
    View publication on PubMed

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
structure of nanodisc-reconstituted apo-ALG6 at 3 A resolution. ALG6 has 14 transmembrane helices and two long loops (EL1 and EL4) that form helices in the ER lumen. The first external loop contains the catalytically essential residue Asp69 Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D307A activity is unaffected by the mutation Saccharomyces cerevisiae
D69A loss of activity Saccharomyces cerevisiae
D69N strong reduction of activity Saccharomyces cerevisiae
D99A loss of activity Saccharomyces cerevisiae
D99N activity is unaffected by the mutation Saccharomyces cerevisiae
E306A activity is unaffected by the mutation Saccharomyces cerevisiae
E379A activity is unaffected by the mutation Saccharomyces cerevisiae
H378A strong reduction of activity Saccharomyces cerevisiae
H378D strong reduction of activity Saccharomyces cerevisiae
H378E strong reduction of activity Saccharomyces cerevisiae

General Stability

General Stability Organism
ALG6 is active in different detergents as well as reconstituted in lipid nanodiscs Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
additional information not inhibitory: EDTA Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
additional information no evidence for metal ions in the crystal structure, nor presence of a DXD motif. Reaction is metal-ion independent Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Q12001
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
dolichyl beta-D-glucosyl phosphate + alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-Dol25
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-Dol25 + dolichyl phosphate
-
?
dolichyl beta-D-glucosyl phosphate + alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol + dolichyl phosphate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
ALG6
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function three-state mechanism, where Dol-P-Glc binds before the Man9-containing acceptor substrate, because the glucose moiety is at the bottom of the active site cavity. Donor and acceptor substrates bind sequentially and Asp69 acts as a general base that abstracts the proton of the 3-hydroxyl group of the terminal A-branch mannose of the acceptor substrate to activate it for a nucleophilic attack Saccharomyces cerevisiae