Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | no effect by 10 mM EDTA | Leuconostoc citreum | |
Triton X-100 | 21% activation at 0.1% v/v | Leuconostoc citreum |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene Lcalt, rcombinant expression in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) | Leuconostoc citreum |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Cu2+ | 86% inhibition at 10 mM | Leuconostoc citreum | |
Fe3+ | 94% inhibition at 10 mM | Leuconostoc citreum | |
additional information | no effect by 10 mM EDTA | Leuconostoc citreum | |
Zn2+ | 39% inhibition at 10 mM | Leuconostoc citreum |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
32.2 | - |
sucrose | pH 5.0, 40°C, recombinant enzyme | Leuconostoc citreum |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Ca2+ | 22% activation at 10 mM | Leuconostoc citreum | |
Co2+ | 10% activation at 10 mM | Leuconostoc citreum | |
Mn2+ | activates 2.4fold, 138% | Leuconostoc citreum | |
additional information | no effect by 10 mM Mg2+ | Leuconostoc citreum |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Leuconostoc citreum | D3JC16 | - |
- |
Leuconostoc citreum ABK-1 | D3JC16 | - |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
rcombinant enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by anion exchange chromatography, hydrophobic interaction chromatography, and dialysis | Leuconostoc citreum |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
34.7 | - |
purified recombinant enzyme, pH 5.0, 40°C | Leuconostoc citreum |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 sucrose | - |
Leuconostoc citreum | ? | - |
? | |
2 sucrose | - |
Leuconostoc citreum ABK-1 | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | product analysis, determination of alternan nanoparticle size distribution by dynamic light scattering | Leuconostoc citreum | ? | - |
- |
|
additional information | product analysis, determination of alternan nanoparticle size distribution by dynamic light scattering | Leuconostoc citreum ABK-1 | ? | - |
- |
|
sucrose + alpha-D-glucan | - |
Leuconostoc citreum | ? | - |
? | |
sucrose + alpha-D-glucan | - |
Leuconostoc citreum ABK-1 | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
alternansucrase | - |
Leuconostoc citreum |
Lcalt | - |
Leuconostoc citreum |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
40 | - |
recombinant enzyme | Leuconostoc citreum |
Temperature Minimum [°C] | Temperature Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
30 | 55 | activity range, profile overview | Leuconostoc citreum |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
290 | - |
sucrose | pH 5.0, 40°C, recombinant enzyme | Leuconostoc citreum |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
5 | - |
recombinant enzyme | Leuconostoc citreum |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | the enzyme belongs to the CAZy glycoside hydrolase family 70 (GH70) | Leuconostoc citreum |
physiological function | alternansucrase catalyses the sequential transfer of glucose residues from sucrose onto another sucrose molecule to form a long chain polymer, known as alternan. The insoluble polymer alternan has alternating alpha-1,6 and alpha-1,3 glycosidic linkages as has been judged by using 13C NMR spectroscopy and methylation analysis, partially hydrolysed product analysis, and enzymatic analysis | Leuconostoc citreum |
kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] | kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
9 | - |
sucrose | pH 5.0, 40°C, recombinant enzyme | Leuconostoc citreum |