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Literature summary for 2.4.1.14 extracted from

  • Park, J.Y.; Canam, T.; Kang, K.Y.; Unda, F.; Mansfield, S.D.
    Sucrose phosphate synthase expression influences poplar phenology (2009), Tree Physiol., 29, 937-946.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
additional information expression of the Arabidosis thaliana SPS gene in Populus alba x Populus grandidentata as model system for tree biology with substantial industrial relevance in the context of short rotation forestry and a target bioenergy crop Arabidopsis thaliana

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Populus alba x Populus grandidentata causing an altered phenotype compared to the wild-type trees with altered timing of bud flush and leaf senescence. Tree height and stem diameter are similar to the wild-type, but differences in the length of xylem fibres occur. Elevated concentrations of intracellular sucrose in both leaf and stem tissue of the transgenic trees are associated with a prolonged onset of senescence and an advancement in bud flush in the following spring, phenotypes, overview Arabidopsis thaliana

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information expression of the SPS gene from Arabidosis thaliana in Populus alba x Populus grandidentata causes an altered phenotype compared to the wild-type trees with altered timing of bud flush and leaf senescence. Tree height and stem diameter are similar to the wild-type, but differences in the length of xylem fibres occur. Elevated concentrations of intracellular sucrose in both leaf and stem tissue of the transgenic trees are associated with a prolonged onset of senescence and an advancement in bud flush in the following spring, phenotypes, overview Populus alba x Populus grandidentata

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
UDP-glucose + D-fructose 6-phosphate Arabidopsis thaliana
-
UDP + sucrose 6F-phosphate
-
?
UDP-glucose + D-fructose 6-phosphate Populus alba x Populus grandidentata
-
UDP + sucrose 6F-phosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
gene SPS
-
Populus alba x Populus grandidentata
-
gene SPS
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
cambium
-
Populus alba x Populus grandidentata
-
leaf
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
leaf
-
Populus alba x Populus grandidentata
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
sucrose concentrations in wild-type and transgenic plant leaves, overview Populus alba x Populus grandidentata

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
UDP-glucose + D-fructose 6-phosphate
-
Arabidopsis thaliana UDP + sucrose 6F-phosphate
-
?
UDP-glucose + D-fructose 6-phosphate
-
Populus alba x Populus grandidentata UDP + sucrose 6F-phosphate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
SPS
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
SPS
-
Populus alba x Populus grandidentata
sucrose phosphate synthase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
sucrose phosphate synthase
-
Populus alba x Populus grandidentata

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function SPS plays a crucial role in carbohydrate metabolism by regulating the partitioning of carbon between starch production and carbohydrate accumulation in many physiological and developmental processes, including responses to water stress, diurnal carbohydrate allocation within plants, and fruit and flower development Populus alba x Populus grandidentata