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Literature summary for 2.4.1.129 extracted from

  • Dahmane, I.; Montagner, C.; Matagne, A.; Dumbre, S.; Herdewijn, P.; Terrak, M.
    Peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase-ligand binding assay based on tryptophan fluorescence quenching (2018), Biochimie, 152, 1-5 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
recombinant expression of His-tagged wild-type MtgA and point mutants as well as MtgA (D68-R269) mutant lacking the transmembrane segment in Escherichia coli Staphylococcus aureus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information construction of the MtgA (D68-R269) mutant lacking the transmembrane segment Staphylococcus aureus
N224W site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows the same stability and expression level as the wild-type, the catalytic activity of the mutant is reduced by 95%, the sensitivity to inhibitor moenomycin A is also reduced Staphylococcus aureus
T244W site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows the same stability and expression level as the wild-type, the catalytic activity of the mutant is reduced by 86%, the sensitivity to inhibitor moenomycin A is also reduced Staphylococcus aureus
Y181W site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows the same stability and expression level as the wild-type, while the catalytic activity of the mutant is reduced by 78%, the sensitivity to inhibitor moenomycin A is also reduced Staphylococcus aureus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
moenomycin A binding structure, PDB 3HZS Staphylococcus aureus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
[GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)]n-diphosphoundecaprenol + GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-diphosphoundecaprenol Staphylococcus aureus
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[GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)]n+1-diphosphoundecaprenol + undecaprenyl diphosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Staphylococcus aureus
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-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant His-tagged wild-type MtgA and MtgA (D68-R269) mutant from Escherichia coli by nickel affinity chromatography in the presence of 0.7% CHAPS Staphylococcus aureus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information the GTase enzyme converts lipid II substrate into glycan chains Staphylococcus aureus ?
-
-
[GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)]n-diphosphoundecaprenol + GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-diphosphoundecaprenol
-
Staphylococcus aureus [GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)]n+1-diphosphoundecaprenol + undecaprenyl diphosphate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GTase
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Staphylococcus aureus
MtgA
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Staphylococcus aureus
peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase
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Staphylococcus aureus
SgtB
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Staphylococcus aureus

IC50 Value

IC50 Value IC50 Value Maximum Comment Organism Inhibitor Structure
0.000006
-
recombinant wild-type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus moenomycin A
0.000075
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recombinant enzyme mutant Y181W, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus moenomycin A

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution the enzyme belongs to the peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase family 51 Staphylococcus aureus
additional information overall fold and active site of wild-type and mutant GTases Staphylococcus aureus
physiological function peptidoglycan glycosyltransferases (GTases) of family 51 are essential enzymes for the synthesis of the glycan chains of the bacterial cell wall. Enzyme MtgA converts lipid II substrate into glycan chains Staphylococcus aureus