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Literature summary for 2.4.1.1 extracted from

  • Sambandam, T.; Gunasekaran, M.
    Purification and properties of phosphorylase from Phymatotrichum omnivorum (1987), Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 254, 579-585.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
2,2'-dipyridyl
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
ADP
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
ATP
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
Ba2+
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
Ca2+ 1 mM, stimulation at 10 mM Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
Co2+ 1 mM, no inhibition at 10 mM Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
Cu2+ 10 mM, complete inhibition Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
cysteine 1 mM, 86% inhibition Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
diethyldithiocarbamate 1 mM, 94% inhibition Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
dithiothreitol 1 mM, 56% inhibition Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
EDTA 1 mM, 61% inhibition Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
EGTA i.e. ethylene glycol bis(beta-aminoethylether)-N,N'-tetraacetic acid, 1 mM, 53% inhibition Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
Fe2+ 10 mM, stimulation at 1 mM Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
glutathione
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
iodoacetate weak inhibition Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
Mn2+
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
Zn2+ strong inhibition Phymatotrichopsis omnivora

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information 0.36 mg/ml, glycogen Phymatotrichopsis omnivora

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
cytoplasm
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora 5737
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ stimulates at 10 mM, inhibits at 1 mM Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
Fe2+ stimulates at 1 mM, inhibits at 10 mM Phymatotrichopsis omnivora

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
119000
-
gel filtration Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
145000
-
x * 145000, SDS-PAGE Phymatotrichopsis omnivora

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
-
-
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora Shear Dugg
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
ammonium sulfate, Sephacryl S-200, DEAE-cellulose Phymatotrichopsis omnivora

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
mycelium
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
222
-
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
4°C, 30 days, 20% loss of activity Phymatotrichopsis omnivora

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(dextrin)n-1 + glucose 1-phosphate corn dextrin, phosphorolysis at 85% the rate of glycogen phosphorolysis Phymatotrichopsis omnivora (dextrin)n + phosphate
-
r
(dextrin)n-1 + glucose 1-phosphate corn dextrin, phosphorolysis at 85% the rate of glycogen phosphorolysis Phymatotrichopsis omnivora Shear Dugg (dextrin)n + phosphate
-
r
glycogen + glucose 1-phosphate best substrate Phymatotrichopsis omnivora glycogen + phosphate
-
?
glycogen + glucose 1-phosphate best substrate Phymatotrichopsis omnivora Shear Dugg glycogen + phosphate
-
?
starch + glucose 1-phosphate phosphorolysis at 31% the rate of glycogen phosphorolysis Phymatotrichopsis omnivora starch + phosphate
-
r
starch + glucose 1-phosphate phosphorolysis at 31% the rate of glycogen phosphorolysis Phymatotrichopsis omnivora Shear Dugg starch + phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora Shear Dugg [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 145000, SDS-PAGE Phymatotrichopsis omnivora

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
15 min, slight stimulation Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
40
-
15 min, 16% loss of activity Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
70
-
15 min, complete inactivation Phymatotrichopsis omnivora

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7
-
-
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
5.6 8 approx. half-maximal activity at pH 5.6 and approx. 65% of maximal activity at pH 8, citrate/phosphate-buffer Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
6 8.6 approx. 70% of maximal activity at pH 6 and about half-maximal activity at pH 8.6, Tris-buffer Phymatotrichopsis omnivora

pH Stability

pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
4 9 stable Phymatotrichopsis omnivora