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Literature summary for 2.3.1.26 extracted from

  • Das, A.; Davis, M.A.; Rudel, L.L.
    Identification of putative active site residues of ACAT enzymes (2008), J. Lipid Res., 49, 1770-1781.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
into the PCDNA3 vector Chlorocebus aethiops
into the PCDNA3 vector Chlorocebus sabaeus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
A1D400N mutant, evaluation of conserved aspartic acid residues Chlorocebus aethiops
A1D406A mutant, evaluation of conserved aspartic acid residues Chlorocebus aethiops
A1H386N mutant, identification of essential histidines required for activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1H425A mutant, identification of essential histidines required for activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1H460A mutant, identification of essential histidines required for activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1S128A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1S194A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1S269A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1S410A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1S412A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1S414L mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1S456A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1Y142F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1Y308F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1Y312F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1Y322F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1Y404F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1Y433F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A1Y518F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus aethiops
A2D378E mutant, evaluation of conserved aspartic acid residues Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2D384A mutant, evaluation of conserved aspartic acid residues Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2H364N mutant, identification of essential histidines required for activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2H403A mutant, identification of essential histidines required for activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2H438A mutant, identification of essential histidines required for activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2S109A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2S176A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2S249A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2S388A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2S390A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2S392A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2S434A mutant, identification of the role of conserved serine residues in determination of the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2Y124F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2Y286F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2Y290F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2Y300F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2Y382F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2Y411F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus
A2Y496F mutant, evaluation of the role of conserved tyrosine residues as a requirement for the activity Chlorocebus sabaeus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
acyl-CoA + cholesterol Chlorocebus aethiops
-
CoA + cholesterol ester
-
?
acyl-CoA + cholesterol Chlorocebus sabaeus
-
CoA + cholesterol ester
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Chlorocebus aethiops
-
African green monkey
-
Chlorocebus sabaeus
-
African green monkey
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
microsomes from AC29 cells are prepared Chlorocebus aethiops
microsomes from AC29 cells are prepared Chlorocebus sabaeus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
acyl-CoA + cholesterol
-
Chlorocebus aethiops CoA + cholesterol ester
-
?
acyl-CoA + cholesterol
-
Chlorocebus sabaeus CoA + cholesterol ester
-
?
oleoyl-CoA + cholesterol activity assay Chlorocebus sabaeus CoA + cholesteryl oleate
-
?
oleoyl-CoA + cholesterol activity assay Chlorocebus aethiops ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
ACAT1
-
Chlorocebus aethiops
ACAT2
-
Chlorocebus sabaeus
acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 1
-
Chlorocebus aethiops
acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 2
-
Chlorocebus sabaeus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
microsomal ACAT assay Chlorocebus aethiops
37
-
microsomal ACAT assay Chlorocebus sabaeus