Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate | - |
Bos taurus | |
Triton X-100 | - |
Bos taurus |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
additional information | kinetics and substrate specificity, overview | Bos taurus | |
0.141 | - |
palmitoyl-CoA | pH 7.5, 37°C | Bos taurus | |
0.144 | - |
sphinganine | pH 7.5, 37°C | Bos taurus | |
0.146 | - |
stearoyl-CoA | pH 7.5, 37°C | Bos taurus | |
0.171 | - |
sphingosine | pH 7.5, 37°C | Bos taurus | |
0.18 | - |
oleoyl-CoA | pH 7.5, 37°C | Bos taurus | |
0.299 | - |
behenoyl-CoA | pH 7.5, 37°C | Bos taurus | |
0.358 | - |
lauroyl-CoA | pH 7.5, 37°C | Bos taurus | |
0.522 | - |
hexanoyl-CoA | pH 7.5, 37°C | Bos taurus |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
mitochondrial membrane | - |
Bos taurus | 31966 | - |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
240000 | 260000 | gel filtration | Bos taurus |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Bos taurus | A0A3Q1MVP2 | - |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
native enzyme 98.7fold from liver mitochondrionrich fraction by solubilization with n-octyl beta-D-thioglucoside, ion exchange chromatography, sphingosine affinity chromatography, and gel filtration | Bos taurus |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
liver | - |
Bos taurus | - |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
0.0148 | - |
purified enzyme, pH 7.5, 37°C | Bos taurus |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | substrate specificity of the purified enzyme is determined with various acyl (C6-C22)-CoA and sphingosine or with stearoyl-CoA and sphinganine as substrates. CoA esters having regular chain (C16-C18) are good substrates. Very long chain (C22) or short chain (C6-C12) show low activity | Bos taurus | ? | - |
? | |
sphinganine + stearoyl-CoA | - |
Bos taurus | N-stearoylsphinganine + CoA | - |
? | |
sphingosine + behenoyl-CoA | low activity | Bos taurus | N-behenoylsphingosine + CoA | - |
? | |
sphingosine + hexanoyl-CoA | very low activity | Bos taurus | N-hexanoylsphingosine + CoA | - |
? | |
sphingosine + lauroyl-CoA | very low activity | Bos taurus | N-lauroylsphingosine + CoA | - |
? | |
sphingosine + oleoyl-CoA | - |
Bos taurus | N-oleoylsphingosine + CoA | - |
? | |
sphingosine + palmitoyl-CoA | - |
Bos taurus | N-palmitoylsphingosine + CoA | - |
? | |
sphingosine + stearoyl-CoA | - |
Bos taurus | N-stearoylsphingosine + CoA | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
tetramer | 4 * 62000-72000, SDS-PAGE | Bos taurus |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
ceramide synthase | - |
Bos taurus |
ceramide synthase 5 | - |
Bos taurus |
sphingosine N-acyltransferase | - |
Bos taurus |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.5 | - |
- |
Bos taurus |
pH Minimum | pH Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7 | 8 | over 70% of maximal activity within this range | Bos taurus |