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Literature summary for 2.3.1.135 extracted from

  • Kida, Y.; Xia, Z.; Zheng, S.; Mordwinkin, N.M.; Louie, S.G.; Zheng, S.G.; Feng, M.; Shi, H.; Duan, Z.; Han, Y.P.
    Interleukin-1 as an injury signal mobilizes retinyl esters in hepatic stellate cells through down regulation of lecithin retinol acyltransferase (2011), PLoS ONE, 6, e26644.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Rattus norvegicus
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-
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
hepatic stellate cell
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Rattus norvegicus
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liver
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Rattus norvegicus
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
lecithin retinol acyltransferase
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Rattus norvegicus
LRAT
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Rattus norvegicus

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Rattus norvegicus interleukin-1 can potently downregulate mRNA and protein levels of LRAT and act as injury signal resulting in mobilization of retinyl esters in primary rat hepatic stellate cells. Secreted factors from Kupffer cells are able to suppress LRAT expression in hepatic stellate cells, which is neutralized by interleukin-1 receptor antagonist. The regulation is likely at transcriptional level. Interleukin-1 fails to downregulate recombinant LRAT protein expressed in the cells by adenovirus, while transcription of endogenous LRAT is promptly decreased. Interleukin-1 is a key mediator to down-regulate LRAT in liver injury down

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function downregulation of LRAT expression in rat hepatic stellate cells is required for mobilization of retinyl ester in liver injury for tissue repair and wound healing, interleukin-1 is a potent suppressor of LRAT with a hierarchy role in the transcriptional regulation, interleukin-1 does not regulate the stability of LRAT protein. Interleukin-1 is a key mediator to down-regulate LRAT in liver injury Rattus norvegicus