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Literature summary for 2.1.1.269 extracted from

  • Reisch, C.R.; Moran, M.A.; Whitman, W.B.
    Dimethylsulfoniopropionate-dependent demethylase (DmdA) from Pelagibacter ubique and Silicibacter pomeroyi (2008), J. Bacteriol., 190, 8018-8024.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
-
Ruegeria pomeroyi

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
3-(methylthio)propanoate
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
dimethylsulfoniobutanoate substrate analog, weak inhibitor Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
dimethylsulfoniopentanoate substrate analog, weak inhibitor Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
methylmercaptopropionate product inhibition Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
MgCl2 100 mM, 20% inhibition Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
MgCl2 100 mM, 20% inhibition Ruegeria pomeroyi
additional information not inhibitory: 400 mM of (NH4)2SO4, K2HPO4, MgSO4, Na-acetate, NaCl, and KCl Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
additional information not inhibitory: 400 mM of (NH4)2SO4, K2HPO4, MgSO4, Na-acetate, NaCl, and KCl Ruegeria pomeroyi

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.21
-
tetrahydrofolate pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication Ruegeria pomeroyi
0.29
-
tetrahydrofolate pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
5.4
-
dimethylsulfoniopropionate
-
Ruegeria pomeroyi
5.4
-
3-(S,S-dimethylsulfonio)propanoate pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication Ruegeria pomeroyi
8.6
-
dimethylsulfoniopropionate in cell extracts, similar to that of purified recombinant DmdA Ruegeria pomeroyi
13.2
-
2-(dimethylsulfonio)propanoate
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
13.2
-
3-(S,S-dimethylsulfonio)propanoate pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
38500
-
SDS-PAGE Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
38500
-
2 * 38500, SDS-PAGE Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
38500
-
2 * 38500, SDS-PAGE Ruegeria pomeroyi
68000
-
PAGE Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
68000
-
PAGE Ruegeria pomeroyi

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
-
HTCC1062
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique Q4FP21
-
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique HTCC1062
-
HTCC1062
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique HTCC1062 Q4FP21
-
-
Ruegeria pomeroyi Q5LS57
-
-
Ruegeria pomeroyi Q5LS57 DSS-3
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
anion-exchange, hydrophobic interaction, and hydroxyapatite chromatographies Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
anion-exchange, hydrophobic interaction, and hydroxyapatite chromatographies Ruegeria pomeroyi
recombinant protein Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
recombinant protein Ruegeria pomeroyi

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2-(dimethylsulfonio)propanoate + tetrahydrofolate enzyme exhibits strict substrate specificity for 2-(dimethylsulfonio)propanoate Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique 2-(methylsulfanyl)propanoate + 5-methyltetrahydrofolate
-
?
2-(dimethylsulfonio)propanoate + tetrahydrofolate enzyme exhibits strict substrate specificity for 2-(dimethylsulfonio)propanoate Ruegeria pomeroyi 2-(methylsulfanyl)propanoate + 5-methyltetrahydrofolate
-
?
2-(dimethylsulfonio)propanoate + tetrahydrofolate enzyme exhibits strict substrate specificity for 2-(dimethylsulfonio)propanoate Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique HTCC1062 2-(methylsulfanyl)propanoate + 5-methyltetrahydrofolate
-
?
2-(dimethylsulfonio)propanoate + tetrahydrofolate
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique 2-(methylthio)propanoate + 5-methyltetrahydrofolate
-
r
2-(dimethylsulfonio)propanoate + tetrahydrofolate
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique HTCC1062 2-(methylthio)propanoate + 5-methyltetrahydrofolate
-
r
3-(S,S-dimethylsulfonio)propanoate + tetrahydrofolate
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique 3-(methylthio)propanoate + 5-methyltetrahydrofolate
-
?
3-(S,S-dimethylsulfonio)propanoate + tetrahydrofolate
-
Ruegeria pomeroyi 3-(methylthio)propanoate + 5-methyltetrahydrofolate
-
?
3-(S,S-dimethylsulfonio)propanoate + tetrahydrofolate
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique HTCC1062 3-(methylthio)propanoate + 5-methyltetrahydrofolate
-
?
additional information no detectable demethylase activity with glycine betaine, dimethyl glycine, methylmercaptopropionate, methionine, or dimethylsulfonioacetate. Less than 1% activity is found with dimethylsulfoniobutanoate and dimethylsulfoniopentanoate Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique ?
-
?
additional information no detectable demethylase activity with glycine betaine, dimethyl glycine, methylmercaptopropionate, methionine, or dimethylsulfonioacetate. Less than 1% activity is found with dimethylsulfoniobutanoate and dimethylsulfoniopentanoate Ruegeria pomeroyi ?
-
?
additional information strict substrate specificity for dimethylsulfoniopropionate. No detectable demethylase activity with glycine betaine, dimethyl glycine, methylmercaptopropionate, methionine, or dimethylsulfonioacetate and less than 1% activity with dimethylsulfoniobutanoate and dimethylsulfoniopentanoate Ruegeria pomeroyi ?
-
?
additional information strict substrate specificity for dimethylsulfoniopropionate. No detectable demethylase activity with glycine betaine,dimethyl glycine, methylmercaptopropionate, methionine, or dimethylsulfonioacetate and less than 1% activity with dimethylsulfoniobutanoate and dimethylsulfoniopentanoate Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique ?
-
?
additional information no detectable demethylase activity with glycine betaine, dimethyl glycine, methylmercaptopropionate, methionine, or dimethylsulfonioacetate. Less than 1% activity is found with dimethylsulfoniobutanoate and dimethylsulfoniopentanoate Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique HTCC1062 ?
-
?
additional information strict substrate specificity for dimethylsulfoniopropionate. No detectable demethylase activity with glycine betaine,dimethyl glycine, methylmercaptopropionate, methionine, or dimethylsulfonioacetate and less than 1% activity with dimethylsulfoniobutanoate and dimethylsulfoniopentanoate Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique HTCC1062 ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer 2 * 38500, SDS-PAGE Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
dimer 2 * 38500, SDS-PAGE Ruegeria pomeroyi
dimer under nondenaturing conditions, MW is 68000 Da, suggesting that the enzyme is likely to be a dimer Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
dimethylsulfoniopropionate demethylase
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
dimethylsulfoniopropionate-dependent demethylase
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
dimethylsulfoniopropionate-dependent demethylase
-
Ruegeria pomeroyi
dimethylsulfoniumpropionate:tetrahydrofolate S-methyltransferase
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
DmdA
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
DmdA
-
Ruegeria pomeroyi

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2.4
-
dimethylsulfoniopropionate
-
Ruegeria pomeroyi
2.4
-
3-(S,S-dimethylsulfonio)propanoate pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication Ruegeria pomeroyi
8.1
-
2-(dimethylsulfonio)propanoate
-
Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
8.1
-
3-(S,S-dimethylsulfonio)propanoate pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7 8 maximum activity is observed at pH 7.0 to 8.0 Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
7 8 maximum activity is observed at pH 7.0 to 8.0 Ruegeria pomeroyi
7 8 enzyme is more active in HEPES buffer than in MOPS or Tris-HCl buffer at the same pH Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
7 8 enzyme is more active in HEPES than in MOPS buffer, but the activities in HEPES and Tris-HCl buffers are the same Ruegeria pomeroyi

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
6 8.8 more than 50% of maximum activity within Ruegeria pomeroyi
6 8.8 maximum activity is observed at pH 7.0 to 8.0, about 50% activity at pH 6.0 and 8.8 Ruegeria pomeroyi
6.5 8.3 more than 50% of maximum activity within Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
6.5 8.3 maximum activity is observed at pH 7.0 to 8.0, about 50% activity at pH 6.5 and 8.3 Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
2.1
-
methylmercaptopropionate noncompetitive inhibition, product inhibition Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique
2.1
-
3-(methylthio)propanoate pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.45
-
3-(S,S-dimethylsulfonio)propanoate pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication Ruegeria pomeroyi
0.618
-
3-(S,S-dimethylsulfonio)propanoate pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique