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Literature summary for 2.1.1.157 extracted from

  • Niu, X.; Xiong, F.; Liu, J.; Sui, Y.; Zeng, Z.; Lu, B.; Liu, Y.
    Co-expression of ApGSMT and ApDMT promotes biosynthesis of glycine betaine in rice (Oryza sativa L.) and enhances salt and cold tolerance (2014), Environ. Exp. Bot., 104, 16-25.
No PubMed abstract available
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Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Oryza sativa cultivar Nipponbare Aphanothece halophytica

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + N,N-dimethylglycine Aphanothece halophytica
-
 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + betaine
-
 ?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + sarcosine Aphanothece halophytica
-
 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N,N-dimethylglycine
-
 ?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Aphanothece halophytica Q83WC3
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + N,N-dimethylglycine
-
 Aphanothece halophytica S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + betaine
-
 ?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + sarcosine
-
 Aphanothece halophytica S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N,N-dimethylglycine
-
 ?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
sarcosine dimethylglycine methyltransferas
-
 Aphanothece halophytica
SDMT
-
 Aphanothece halophytica

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function recombinant enzyme expression results in a significant increase of glycine betaine biosynthesis and enhanced tolerance to salt and cold stresses in transgenic rice plants Aphanothece halophytica