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Literature summary for 1.8.1.9 extracted from

  • Bauer, H.; Gromer, S.; Urbani, A.; Schnölzer, M.; Schirmer, R.H.; Müller, H.M.
    Thioredoxin reductase from the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae (2003), Eur. J. Biochem., 270, 4272-4281.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Anopheles gambiae

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0085
-
thioredoxin thioredoxin-1 from Anopheles gambiae, pH 7.4 Anopheles gambiae
0.009
-
thioredoxin thioredoxin-2 from Drosophila melanogaster, pH 7.4 Anopheles gambiae
0.033
-
thioredoxin thioredoxin-1 from Plasmodium falciparum, pH 7.4 Anopheles gambiae
0.7
-
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) pH 7.4 Anopheles gambiae

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
additional information not a selenoenzyme, but instead contains a highly unusual redox-active Cys-Cys sequence Anopheles gambiae

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Anopheles gambiae
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Anopheles gambiae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) + NADPH
-
Anopheles gambiae 2-nitro-5-thiobenzoate + NADP+
-
?
thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH thioredoxin-1 from Anopheles gambiae or Plasmodium falciparum, thioredoxin-2 from Drosophila melanogaster Anopheles gambiae thioredoxin + NADP+
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
thioredoxin reductase-1
-
Anopheles gambiae

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
5.5
-
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) pH 7.4 Anopheles gambiae
14.3
-
thioredoxin thioredoxin-2 from Drosophila melanogaster, pH 7.4 Anopheles gambiae
15.4
-
thioredoxin thioredoxin-1 from Anopheles gambiae, pH 7.4 Anopheles gambiae
15.7
-
thioredoxin thioredoxin-1 from Plasmodium falciparum, pH 7.4 Anopheles gambiae

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FAD contains FAD Anopheles gambiae
NADPH
-
Anopheles gambiae