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Literature summary for 1.8.1.14 extracted from

  • Wallace, B.D.; Edwards, J.S.; Wallen, J.R.; Moolman, W.J.; van der Westhuyzen, R.; Strauss, E.; Redinbo, M.R.; Claiborne, A.
    Turnover-dependent covalent inactivation of Staphylococcus aureus coenzyme A-disulfide reductase by coenzyme A-mimetics: mechanistic and structural insights (2012), Biochemistry, 51, 7699-7711.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli C41(DE3) cells Staphylococcus aureus

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
sitting drop vapor diffusion method, using 35-37% (w/v) PEG 600, 0.3-0.4 M MgCl2, and 0.1 M HEPES, pH 7.5 (mutants Y361F and Y419F), or 27% (w/v) PEG 600, 0.4 M MgCl2, pH 7.2 (mutant Y361F/Y419F), or 31% (w/v) PEG 600, 0.4 M MgCl2, and 0.1 M HEPES, pH 7.2 (mutant C43S) Staphylococcus aureus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
C43S the enzyme has ca. 0.03% activity relative to the wild type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus
Y361F the mutant shows increased catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus
Y361F/Y419F the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus
Y419F the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
alpha,beta-unsaturated vinyl sulfone-CoA ethyl ester
-
Staphylococcus aureus
methyl vinyl sulfone-CoA
-
Staphylococcus aureus
phenyl vinyl sulfone-CoA
-
Staphylococcus aureus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.003
-
CoA-disulfide wild type enzyme, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus
0.047
-
methyl methanethiolsulfonate mutant enzyme Y361F, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus
0.078
-
methyl methanethiolsulfonate wild type enzyme, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus
0.575
-
methyl methanethiolsulfonate mutant enzyme Y419F, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
51000
-
2 * 51000, X-ray crystallography Staphylococcus aureus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
CoA-disulfide + NAD(P)H + H+ Staphylococcus aureus
-
CoA + NAD(P)+
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Staphylococcus aureus Q2FIA5
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
ammonium sulfate precipitation adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate agarose column chromatography, and Ni-NTA column chromatography Staphylococcus aureus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
CoA-disulfide + NAD(P)H + H+
-
Staphylococcus aureus CoA + NAD(P)+
-
?
methyl methanethiolsulfonate + NAD(P)H + H+
-
Staphylococcus aureus ? + NAD(P)+
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homodimer 2 * 51000, X-ray crystallography Staphylococcus aureus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CoADR
-
Staphylococcus aureus
coenzyme A-disulfide reductase
-
Staphylococcus aureus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.2
-
methyl methanethiolsulfonate mutant enzyme Y419F, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus
6.4
-
methyl methanethiolsulfonate wild type enzyme, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus
10.4
-
methyl methanethiolsulfonate mutant enzyme Y361F, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus
27
-
CoA-disulfide wild type enzyme, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
coenzyme A
-
Staphylococcus aureus
flavin
-
Staphylococcus aureus
NADH
-
Staphylococcus aureus
NADPH
-
Staphylococcus aureus

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
0.00004
-
phenyl vinyl sulfone-CoA wild type enzyme, at 37°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus
0.0003
-
methyl vinyl sulfone-CoA wild type enzyme, at 37°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus
0.00066
-
alpha,beta-unsaturated vinyl sulfone-CoA ethyl ester wild type enzyme, at 37°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2.1
-
methyl methanethiolsulfonate mutant enzyme Y419F, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus
82
-
methyl methanethiolsulfonate wild type enzyme, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus
220
-
methyl methanethiolsulfonate mutant enzyme Y361F, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus
9000
-
CoA-disulfide wild type enzyme, at 23°C, pH not specified in the publication Staphylococcus aureus