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Literature summary for 1.4.1.4 extracted from

  • Robb, F.T.; Maeder, D.L.; DiRuggiero, J.; Borges, K.M.; Tolliday, N.
    Glutamate dehydrogenases from hyperthermophiles (2001), Methods Enzymol., 331, 26-41.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli BL21 Thermococcus litoralis

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.00056
-
NH3 recombinant enzyme, reductive amination Thermococcus litoralis
0.00065
-
NH3 wild-type enzyme, reductive amination Thermococcus litoralis
0.0098
-
NADP+ recombinant enzyme, oxidative deamination Thermococcus litoralis
0.0102
-
NADP+ wild-type enzyme, oxidative deamination Thermococcus litoralis

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
45000
-
alpha6, 6 * 45000, SDS-PAGE, expressed in Escherichia coli Thermococcus litoralis
47000
-
x * 47000, gel filtration Thermococcus litoralis
47169
-
x * 47169, amino acid analysis Thermococcus litoralis
270000
-
gel filtration, expressed in Escherichia coli Thermococcus litoralis

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O Thermococcus litoralis
-
2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
r
additional information Thermococcus litoralis glutamate dehydrogenase represents an enzymatic link between major catabolic and biosynthetic pathways via the tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediate 2-oxoglutarate ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Thermococcus litoralis
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Thermococcus litoralis

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
194.3
-
oxidative deamination at 75°C Thermococcus litoralis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
-
Thermococcus litoralis 2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
r
additional information glutamate dehydrogenase represents an enzymatic link between major catabolic and biosynthetic pathways via the tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediate 2-oxoglutarate Thermococcus litoralis ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 47000, gel filtration Thermococcus litoralis
? x * 47169, amino acid analysis Thermococcus litoralis
homohexamer alpha6, 6 * 45000, SDS-PAGE, expressed in Escherichia coli Thermococcus litoralis

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
85
-
wild-type enzyme retains 100% activity after 3 h of incubation Thermococcus litoralis
85
-
recombinant enzyme retains 90% activity after 3 h of incubation Thermococcus litoralis
98
-
recombinant enzyme retains 50% activity after 1.5 h of incubation Thermococcus litoralis
98
-
wild-type enzyme retains 50% activity after 6.4 h of incubation Thermococcus litoralis

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NADP+
-
Thermococcus litoralis
NADPH
-
Thermococcus litoralis