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Literature summary for 1.3.7.13 extracted from

  • Ito, H.; Tanaka, A.
    Evolution of a new chlorophyll metabolic pathway driven by the dynamic changes in enzyme promiscuous activity (2014), Plant Cell Physiol., 55, 593-603 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene slr1923, phylogenetic analysis Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
3,8-divinyl chlorophyll a + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
-
chlorophyll a + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
-
?
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
-
chlorophyllide a + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
-
?
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
-
protochlorophyllide a + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
-
?
additional information Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 cyanobacterial 3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide reductase (DVR) is a Chl biosynthetic enzyme that has many promiscuous activities besides the 3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide reductase activity, e.g. 7-hydroxymethyl chlorophyll a reductase activity. The Chl c2 to Chl c1 conversion is existent in cyanobacteria as a promiscuous activity of F-DVR. Chl c1 is synthesized by the reduction of the 8-vinyl group of Chl c2 or Chl c1 is synthesized from monovinyl-protochlorophyllide by the dehydrogenase ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 P74473
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3,8-divinyl chlorophyll a + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 chlorophyll a + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
-
?
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 chlorophyllide a + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
-
?
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 protochlorophyllide a + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
-
?
additional information cyanobacterial 3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide reductase (DVR) is a Chl biosynthetic enzyme that has many promiscuous activities besides the 3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide reductase activity, e.g. 7-hydroxymethyl chlorophyll a reductase activity. The Chl c2 to Chl c1 conversion is existent in cyanobacteria as a promiscuous activity of F-DVR. Chl c1 is synthesized by the reduction of the 8-vinyl group of Chl c2 or Chl c1 is synthesized from monovinyl-protochlorophyllide by the dehydrogenase Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 ?
-
?
additional information substrate specificity, overview. Cyanobacterial F-DVR exhibits a broad substrate specificity and converts 3,8-divinylprotochlorophyllide a, 3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a, and 3,8-divinyl chlorophyll a to the respective monovinyl molecules. When 7-hydroxymethyl chlorophyllide (HMChlide) a is incubated with F-DVR, chlorophyllide a is generated Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide reductase
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
DVR
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
F-DVR
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Fd-dependent DVR
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Slr1923
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Slr1923 potein
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
SyF-DVR
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster dependent on Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution either F-DVR or N-DVR is found in most photosynthetic organisms, yet both F-DVR and N-DVR exist in the genome of diatoms that contain Chl a and Chl c1 Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
metabolism the enzyme is involved the chlorophyll biosynthetic pathways of oxygenic photosynthetic organisms. At the later steps of chlorophyll biosynthesis, 3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide (Chlide) a is converted to monovinyl (MV)-Chlide a by DVR. Involvement of DVR in Chl c biosynthesis Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803