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Literature summary for 1.3.3.4 extracted from

  • Dailey, H.A.; Dailey, T.A.
    Characteristics of human protoporphyrinogen oxidase in controls and variegate porphyrias (1997), Cell. Mol. Biol., 43, 67-73.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
in Escherichia coli, His-tag inserted for purification Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
A433P reduced activity Homo sapiens
R168C reduced activity Homo sapiens
R59W reducued activity, lacks FAD-cofactor Homo sapiens

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0017
-
protoporphyrinogen-IX
-
Homo sapiens

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
51000
-
calculated from amino acid sequence Homo sapiens
100000
-
gel filtration Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
protoporphyrinogen-IX + 3 O2 Homo sapiens penultimate step of heme and chlorophyll biosynthesis protoporphyrin-IX + 3 H2O2
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
cloned enzyme Homo sapiens

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
placenta
-
Homo sapiens
-

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
4°C, stable for days, slow proteolysis Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
mesoporphyrinogen-IX + 3 O2 100times lower activity Homo sapiens mesoporphyrin-IX + 3 H2O2
-
?
protoporphyrinogen-IX + 3 O2
-
Homo sapiens protoporphyrin-IX + 3 H2O2
-
?
protoporphyrinogen-IX + 3 O2 penultimate step of heme and chlorophyll biosynthesis Homo sapiens protoporphyrin-IX + 3 H2O2
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer 2 * 51000 calculated MW, gel filtration Homo sapiens

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.175
-
protoporphyrinogen-IX
-
Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FAD one noncovalently bound FAD per dimer Homo sapiens