KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.23 | - |
8-vinyl chlorophyllide a | pH and temperature not specified in the publication | Rhodobacter capsulatus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | Chlorobaculum tepidum | preferred substrate | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | Chlorobaculum tepidum ATCC 49652 | preferred substrate | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | Chlorobaculum tepidum TLS0 | preferred substrate | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | Chlorobaculum tepidum DSM 12025 | preferred substrate | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | Chlorobaculum tepidum NBRC 103806 | preferred substrate | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | Chlorobaculum tepidum | - |
protochlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | Chlorobaculum tepidum ATCC 49652 | - |
protochlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | Chlorobaculum tepidum TLS0 | - |
protochlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | Chlorobaculum tepidum DSM 12025 | - |
protochlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | Chlorobaculum tepidum NBRC 103806 | - |
protochlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
8-vinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | Rhodobacter capsulatus | preferred reaction of BciA | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Chlorobaculum tepidum | Q8KDI7 | Chlorobium tepidum | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum ATCC 49652 | Q8KDI7 | Chlorobium tepidum | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum DSM 12025 | Q8KDI7 | Chlorobium tepidum | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum NBRC 103806 | Q8KDI7 | Chlorobium tepidum | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum TLS0 | Q8KDI7 | Chlorobium tepidum | - |
Rhodobacter capsulatus | - |
- |
- |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
1.1 | - |
recombinant BciA, pH and temperature not specified in the publication | Chlorobaculum tepidum |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | preferred substrate | Chlorobaculum tepidum | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum ATCC 49652 | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | preferred substrate | Chlorobaculum tepidum ATCC 49652 | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum TLS0 | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | preferred substrate | Chlorobaculum tepidum TLS0 | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum DSM 12025 | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | preferred substrate | Chlorobaculum tepidum DSM 12025 | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum NBRC 103806 | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | preferred substrate | Chlorobaculum tepidum NBRC 103806 | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum | protochlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum ATCC 49652 | protochlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum TLS0 | protochlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum DSM 12025 | protochlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum NBRC 103806 | protochlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? | |
8-vinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ | preferred reaction of BciA | Rhodobacter capsulatus | chlorophyllide a + NADP+ | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
8VR | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum |
BciA | - |
Rhodobacter capsulatus |
BciA | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum |
C8 vinyl reductase | - |
Rhodobacter capsulatus |
C8 vinyl reductase | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum |
cvrA | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum |
divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase, chloroplastic | UniProt | Chlorobaculum tepidum |
NADPH-dependent 8VR | - |
Rhodobacter capsulatus |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.66 | - |
8-vinyl chlorophyllide a | pH and temperature not specified in the publication | Rhodobacter capsulatus | |
0.66 | - |
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a | recombinant BciA, pH and temperature not specified in the publication | Chlorobaculum tepidum |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
NADPH | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
metabolism | bacteriochlorophyll a (BChl) is an essential pigment for anoxygenic photosynthesis. In late steps of the BChl biosynthesis, the C8 vinyl group and C7=C8 double bond of 8-vinyl chlorophyllide a (8 V-Chlide) are reduced by a C8 vinyl reductase (8VR), BciA or BciB (EC 1.3.7.13), and a nitrogenase-like enzyme, chlorophyllide a oxidoreductase (COR, EC 1.3.7.15), respectively, to produce 3-vinyl-bacteriochlorphyllide a | Chlorobaculum tepidum |
physiological function | bacteriochlorophyll a (BChl) is an essential pigment for anoxygenic photosynthesis. In late steps of the BChl biosynthesis, the C8 vinyl group and C7=C8 double bond of 8-vinyl chlorophyllide a (8 V-Chlide) are reduced by a C8 vinyl reductase (8VR), BciA or BciB (EC 1.3.7.13), and a nitrogenase-like enzyme, chlorophyllide a oxidoreductase (COR), respectively, to produce 3-vinyl-bacteriochlorphyllide a. BciB is a FAD-containing FeS protein that uses reduced ferredoxin as the reductant for the 8-vinyl reduction of 8 V-Chlide or 8 V-PChlide, while BciA utilizes NADPH. BciA is an NADPH-dependent 8VR with a preference for the 8-vinyl chlorophyllide a (8 V-Chlide) substrate compared with 8-vinyl PChlide (8 V-PChlide) | Chlorobaculum tepidum |