Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
dithiothreitol | the enzyme is stimulated (up to 40%) by the addition of dithiothreitol (0.1-0.2 mM) | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 cells | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
apo-form and in complex with NAD+, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, using 2 M sodium formate and 0.1 M sodium acetate (pH 4.6), at 22°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
D426A | the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
E442A | the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
F138A | the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
K160A | the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
K160E | the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
K92A | the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
N193A | the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
R145A | the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
R428A | the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
S425A | the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
W141A | the mutant shows reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
succinate semialdehyde | substrate inhibition at concentrations higher than 0.1 mM | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.022 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme R428A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
0.027 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | wild type enzyme, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
0.043 | - |
NAD+ | wild type enzyme, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
0.047 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | wild type enzyme, with NADP+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
0.12 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme F138A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
0.14 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme E442A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
0.15 | - |
NAD+ | mutant enzyme N193A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
0.22 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme S425A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
0.23 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme D426A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
0.482 | - |
NADP+ | wild type enzyme, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
0.77 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme W141A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
2.4 | - |
NADP+ | mutant enzyme N193A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
2.49 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme R145A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
2.6 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme K92A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
10 | - |
NAD+ | mutant enzyme K160A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
11 | - |
NAD+ | mutant enzyme K160E, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
26 | - |
NADP+ | mutant enzyme K160A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
27 | - |
NADP+ | mutant enzyme K160E, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
49000 | - |
2 * 49000 , predicted from amino acid sequence | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
84000 | - |
gel filtration | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2-naphthaldehyde + NAD+ + H2O | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | low dehydrogenase activity | 2-naphthoate + NADH + H+ | - |
? | |
2-naphthaldehyde + NADP+ + H2O | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | low dehydrogenase activity | 2-naphthoate + NADPH + H+ | - |
? | |
decanal + NAD+ + H2O | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | low dehydrogenase activity | decanoate + NADH + H+ | - |
? | |
decanal + NADP+ + H2O | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | low dehydrogenase activity | decanoate + NADPH + H+ | - |
? | |
additional information | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | the enzyme shows no detectable activity with hexanal or benzaldehyde | ? | - |
? | |
succinate semialdehyde + NAD+ + H2O | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | - |
succinate + NADH + H+ | - |
? | |
succinate semialdehyde + NADP+ + H2O | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | - |
succinate + NADPH + H+ | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | Q8ZPI3 | - |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
Ni-NTA resin column chromatography and Superdex 75 gel filtration | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2-naphthaldehyde + NAD+ + H2O | low dehydrogenase activity | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | 2-naphthoate + NADH + H+ | - |
? | |
2-naphthaldehyde + NADP+ + H2O | low dehydrogenase activity | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | 2-naphthoate + NADPH + H+ | - |
? | |
decanal + NAD+ + H2O | low dehydrogenase activity | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | decanoate + NADH + H+ | - |
? | |
decanal + NADP+ + H2O | low dehydrogenase activity | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | decanoate + NADPH + H+ | - |
? | |
additional information | the enzyme shows no detectable activity with hexanal or benzaldehyde | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | ? | - |
? | |
succinate semialdehyde + NAD+ + H2O | - |
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | succinate + NADH + H+ | - |
? | |
succinate semialdehyde + NADP+ + H2O | - |
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | succinate + NADPH + H+ | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
homodimer | 2 * 49000 , predicted from amino acid sequence | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
NAD(P)+-dependent succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase | - |
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
SSADH | - |
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
YneI | - |
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.3 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme D426A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
2 | 8 | succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme R428A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
2.1 | - |
NADP+ | mutant enzyme K160E, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
2.6 | - |
NADP+ | mutant enzyme K160A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
14 | - |
NAD+ | mutant enzyme N193A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
21 | - |
NADP+ | mutant enzyme N193A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
26 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme F138A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
38 | - |
NAD+ | wild type enzyme, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
39 | - |
NAD+ | mutant enzyme K160A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
45 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme R145A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
46 | - |
NADP+ | wild type enzyme, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
55 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | wild type enzyme, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
66 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme W141A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
68 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme S425A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
73 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme K92A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
80 | - |
NAD+ | mutant enzyme K160E, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
83 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | wild type enzyme, with NADP+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
164 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme E442A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.5 | 9 | - |
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
NAD+ | the enzyme can use both NAD+ and NADP+ although affinity to NAD+ is 10times higher | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
NADP+ | the enzyme can use both NAD+ and NADP+ although affinity to NAD+ is 10times higher | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] | kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.077 | - |
NADP+ | mutant enzyme K160E, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
0.1 | - |
NADP+ | mutant enzyme K160A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
3.8 | - |
NAD+ | mutant enzyme K160A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
7.3 | - |
NAD+ | mutant enzyme K160E, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
8.6 | - |
NADP+ | mutant enzyme N193A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
18 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme R145A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
28 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme K92A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
86 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme W141A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
95 | - |
NADP+ | wild type enzyme, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
97 | - |
NAD+ | mutant enzyme N193A, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
110 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme E442A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
130 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme D426A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
130 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme R428A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
180 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | wild type enzyme, with NADP+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
200 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | wild type enzyme, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
210 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme F138A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
310 | - |
succinate semialdehyde | mutant enzyme S425A, with NAD+ as cosubstrate, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | |
880 | - |
NAD+ | wild type enzyme, in 50 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), at 37°C | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |